AZhitman wrote:WOW - Interesting.
What happens in the interim (between the time of the removal of the incumbent leadership, through the election process, up to the installation of the new PM)?
The government is continued on in a lame duck fashion until elections are held but no new ligislation is introduced. I'm a little bit hazy on the actual details but that is the gist of it. For instance, if the nonconfidence vote is about not going to war without UN sanction then that not only becomes the law but also demonstrates nonconfidence in the majority party at the same time.
The British system contrasts the US one in an important way. It was changed during the later half of the 19th century (through precedent) from the system that is familiar to US citizens. The US system operates exactly like the UK one did at the time of the revolutionary war. Members of both houses can cross party lines at anytime and this is why so much time is spent by the president lining up votes to back his legislation and is also why there is such a vast amount of lobbying by outside private parties who, in effect, buy votes for their causes (campaign donations, etc.).
Strangely enough, this was a major factor in the British loss of the 13 American colonies (there were 6 other colonies in America that didn't go for the revolution and these became Canada). The sugar lobby in late 18th century England was dead set against raising sugar taxes to support a full scale war in N. America. This is one reason why England sent Prussian mercenaries, for example. They were much cheaper to field than English regulars.
The sugar lobby had huge power back in those days. It is little known but Brits (and the Crown) made more money from one sugar island in the Carribean than from all of British N. America. This is why there wasn't a full court press on the American revulutionary war. NA was almost considered expendible. Very strange view in hindsight but that's the way it was back then when America wasn't the center of the universe.
