Post by
tloof »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/tloof-u11109.html
Tue Jul 25, 2006 2:36 pm
Hey Scruffy63,
I'll have to go back and see if I ever took any pictures of the SC setup I assembled on the SOHC KA24E I previously had in my 720 truck, but as I recall that was about the time that my old digital camera got broken (I dropped it on a rock during a vacation). I got as far as making the flat 1" SC adapter plate that bolted to the 240SX KA24E lower intake that I had retrofitted onto my Hardbody truck KA24E engine, and I also had the custom six groove serpentine drive pulley already made that replaces the stock power steering drive pulley and even has the original dampener pressed onto it (the Hardbody KA24E truck engine has a two piece crank dampener that has a removable six bolt outer power steering pump drive pulley that also has the dampener installed onto it...it is similar to the 240SX version except it has single V-belt groove instead of the 3 groove sepentine pulley that the 240SX has). I was just at the point of welding up some flat steel plate to create a new power steering bracket (I already had made a detailed drawing) that was to relocate it to the drivers side of the truck KA24E engine just above the distributor on several available bosses. At that point I was still trying to figure out how I was going to control the fuel injection system, but discovered that there was no easy & cheap solution to upgrade the injectors for the SOHC type fuel rail like there is for the DOHC fuel rail (a set of cheap used 300ZXTT 370cc injectors can be retrofitted to the DE's fuel rail, but for the E type fuel rail only JWT has modified 550cc ones that will fit and they are $115 a pop or $460 total for a set...ouch!). There was also the cost of a controller which is $600 from JWT, but luckily I later found a used one for $300 from a guy that was upgrading to another type aftermarket controller. For an additional $100 JWT will reprogram it for a boosted application using the 370cc injectors which can support up to 250 hp, which is all I will ever need!
Anyway, about that time I found a cheap $150 '99 frontier engine that had only 12K miles on it but that had had a top end fire that melted the top of the intake, head, & valve cover but still had a good bottom end. Since I already had a good '95 240SX head & intake setup I decided to upgrade my 720 pickup to DOHC status for added power and the ability to go with the cheaper 370cc injector setup. I had long since determined that the Xterra SC would actually fit to the 240SX type upper intake by mounting it on the bottom side in place of the stock plenum, but unfortunately the 1" adapter plate I had made for the SOHC version wouldn't work on the DE manifold (it has different spaced & sized port runners), so I will have to make another one for it that is 1/2" thinner in order to get the SC case to clear the oil filter. I planned to reuse the custom crank drive pulley I had had made, but that was when I discovered that Nissan had changed to a one piece crank dampener (the bastards) on the Frontier DE type truck engine. I finally decided that I could use a Hardbody two piece crank dampener on the Frontier DE engine as long as I had it rebalanced to match the original one piece version, but I have yet to do it due to other projects that have gotten in the way now (I had to pull off & rebuild the aircraft engine on my kitbuilt RV6 airplane, and i also bought a Porsche 968 convertible that I am upgrading so I am really busy at the moment and haven't finished the DE SC conversion in my 720 pickup..it's temporarily on the back burner).
From what I have examined thus far, I can easily mount the Xterra SC up to the 240SX upper intake (via the 1/2" adapter plate) along with keeping the stock Frontier power steering pump and mounting bracket in its original location. There is a flat steel plate (with stiffening flange at the bottom) that bolts to the power steering bracket and to some bosses on the front DE head cover to brace everthing that can be replaced with a deeper hanging custom made steel plate that will allow a flat face type idler pulley to be mounted up to it. Then the stock V-groove tension adjustable idler pulley located on the drivers side of the engine centerline can be replaced with a 6 groove serpentine type pulley, and the power steering pulley replaced with an Altima 6 groove serpentine pulley to complete the drive package (the 6 groove serpentine drive belt will come off the crank pulley and go around the SC pulley, then come back towards the water pump where it then goes around the fixed flat face idler pulley, and the goes back towards the passenger side to the power steering pulley going around it so that it then goes to the tension adjustable pulley on the drivers side of the engine above the water pump, and lastly goes back to the crank pulley. Unfortunately this arrangement won't work on the 240SX since it has a different accessory mounting setup (the power steering pump is on the drivers side of the engine), but the power steering pump could possibly be used "as is" in its stock location and a 6 groove Altima pulley mounted in place of the 3 groove pulley, and then a series of two idler pulleys (one adjustable for belt tensioning) mounted on a custom flat steel plate that is bolted to the 240SX head by use of an empty Frontier power steering support bracket (it will bolt to any 240SX head...but the '91-'94 head does require spacers to get it to sit correctly) and to the mounting bolt holes via spacers on the 240SX's front head cover. It would require a little bit more work, but it will work. Now it appears in SCMaster's photos that he is using the 4 groove serpentine center drive pulley off the 240SX style crank dampener to drive the SC & alternator with an idler pulley mounted between them on a custom steel bracket of some sort. That is certainly another way to approach this drive setup, but keep in mind that a 4 groove serpentine belt will not really provide enough surface area to avoid slippage at higher boost pressures, and probably won't last very long even at the lower 5-6 psig boost pressures normally used (that is why Nissan uses a 6 groove serpentine belt on the Xterra SC installation from the factory...as does Toyota TRD & GM on their SC installations as well).
One other issue, the SC inlet will require an adapter to be made with a short duct that the stock TB and AAV bolts to (the AAV can be remote mounted and attached via a hose to fittings threaded into a flat plate bolted on the AAV valve and the TB adapter duct), and then a custom duct is required to attach the remote MAF to the TB. I originally made my ducts out of 2 3/4" mandrell bent exhaust tubing by welding up a continuous single tube with all the required air connections on it, and connected it to the TB & MAF unit with NAPA diesel truck coolant hose. I then had the tubing CAD plated so it wouldn't rust. If you keep all the bends limited to only 45 or 90 degrees and don't require a complex form (like I needed when making the N/A inlet tube for the E type engine originally in my 720 truck), then you can just use straight aluminum tubing with rubber elbows like JTR sells (unfortunately they are only available in 2 1/2" and 3" sizes and not the optimum 2 3/4" size I like to use).
Well, this should give you a good idea of what all is required for such a SC upgrade!!
Modified by tloof at 7:52 PM 7/25/2006