maddchase wrote:Not sure if this should go here or a separate thread but I'm curious as to what octane people are using and if it makes any difference to the mpg or the performance of their rogues.
The bottom line, use only the octane specified in your owner's manual. No more, no less.
Gas companies market the gas in such a way that it is suggested that the higher the octane, the better the performance - that is deliberately misleading. (why? you pay more, that's why)
Your fuel must contain sufficient octane to prevent knocking or detonation.Detonation is when you have multiple (as opposed to one) flame fronts occuring in the ignited fuel/air mixture. The impact of these hitting together causes shockwaves to go pinging (or knocking) around the cylinder, exploding itty bitty little pieces of head gaskets and pistons at a time.
So to prevent that, you use just the right amount of octane, which burns more slowly to promote a 'unified' combustion process, if you will.
However too much octane is bad, it can really slow down the flame front in the combustion process to the point where the engine is now running rich. Net effect - you slow the flame front to get rid of detonation, but at the expense of losing horsepower. You see this all the time in racing car and bike engines.. they run 'heavy' all the time because race gas companies are in an 'Octane arms-race'.
Even using premium when you should be using regular can send the unburnt fuel mixture right out through the emissions and catalytic converters which isn't doing that any favors either.
As a rule, the higher your engine's compression, or cylinder pressure, the higher the performance of your engine. This is simple, you have a bigger bang to move those pistons, and thus more power. (a common power mod is to remove or change the layers in the head gaskets to squeeze and compress the cylinder filling areas, thus raising compression).
That is why you see more expensive, higher performing engines using higher grades of gas. It's not the gas that makes these cars faster and stronger. They just need a higher octane gas to function properly.
Higher octanes do not improve mileage.Higher octanes also do not improve power.Higher octanes are only required when your cylinder pressures, or compression are higher, and your owner's manual will tell you what that is.
And if you still can't wrap your head around this(or ego, b/c that what it comes down to), remember that nearly ALL 'high-performing' engines in your cars are designed and tuned for reliability with what amounts to actually pretty low power outputs. Or just think about gas like you think about shoes. Just get the right size. Wearing one too big or too small doesn't make you faster, they just hurt more.