Post by
1992Q45A »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/1992q45a-u16809.html
Mon May 31, 2004 1:26 am
6 psi is fine... 6 psi netted 400 hp with the JWT ecu..
With headers.. CF driveshaft... 450 hp is right around the corner..
I think the biggest hurdle is still intercooling. Unless we all agree a water/alcohol mix is fine. Intercooling means we have to mod the hood.. Unless someone can create a work around..
Here is some info from thomas I had archived.
Here is a theoretical explaination of supercharging and the heat created by it: The power required to turn a supercharger is determined by it's adiabatic efficiency. That is how much of the pressure is translated into heat. It is measured by percentage. A centrifugal unit is about 75% at best, so 1/4 of the boost is translated to heat. A screw unit is 68-73%, and a roots type from the GMC diesels is 45-50% (like the big ones on funny cars). The Eaton (like I use) is a modern version with AE of 60%. The difference is mainly in how hot the air comes out rather than how much hp difference it takes to turn one. Being that 99% of cars will retain stock internals--pistons, rods, etc--the most boost we suggest is 5-6 psi. A simple approximation of the heat generated is 10 degrees per psi up to 10 psi (100 degrees @ 100%) above the outside air temp. If 5 psi is run at 50%, then 50 degrees + 50% would be 25 degrees extra or 75 degrees over outside air. On a 75 degree day, that is 150 degrees air going into the motor at 50% AE. At 60% it is 145 degrees, and at 70 % it is 140 degrees. So a turbo would be 10 degrees cooler than an Eaton at 5 psi--not much difference if you ask me. If an intercooler were added, the temp would be lower, regardless of what design was used. So on a stock engine running 5 psi there is little benefit of a centrifugal or screw type over a roots. An intercooler is at best 50% efficient, so lets assume a 75 degree increase X 50%, or a 37.5 degree drop in temp. 38 degrees? Hardly worth it when water-alcohol will drop 50+ degrees with a simple setup using a windshield washer reservoir, pump, and a windshield washer squirter from the hood of any car with a simple .025 restriction jet in the line. This is activated by a pressure switch which turns on the unit at 4 psi. The 66% distilled water & 33% grain alcolhol with a touch of food coloring can be made for $12 per 3 gallons. The fluid is injected just prior to the throttle body so the Eaton rotors and case are cooled as well, and increase the 'flash' of the alcohol & water to a vapor.
would have to get $500 more to include an air-to-water IC core. It would only be the heat exchanger--and the remaining components would be Ford Lightning factory parts. The catch can, pump, front heat exchanger, etc. Another concern is the added 1.5" to the system making a custom hood or scoop mandatory. A simple water-alcohol would accomplish the same thing up to 12 psi for almost nothing.
The 112 will be similar to the SVT Lightning unit. You wont need an intercooler for 5-6 psi--only a water-alcohol injection. Ac IC should not be added unless you fully build a race engine and run over 9 psi. An upgraded exhaust is a must. You can do this in the future, as well as cut the pre-cat off of the manifolds, as that is restrictive. By adding a larger flange where the manifolds originally dump into the cats you will increase flow 10-15%.