Post by
C-Kwik »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/c-kwik-u426.html
Wed Apr 16, 2008 10:59 am
Talk about resurrecting a thread from the dead.
Anyways, an FMU simply allows an injector to flow more than it's rated flow as it increases the fuel pressure during boost.
A factory FPR or any 1:1 FPR simply maintains a constant relative pressure between the fuel and the manifold. In other words, if the system is set to run 43 psi of fuel pressure, then under boost, it will increase fuel pressure by the same amount as the amount of boost present at that time. Conversely, when the motor is operating under vacuum, it will decrease fuel pressure by the same amount. This maintains the same amount of pressure relative to the pressure in the intake manifold so that fuel metering remains linear at all times.
An FMU or Rising Rate Fuel pressure regulator (RRFPR) increases fuel pressure at a higher rate than a factory FPR. For an 8:1 RRFPR, when 1 psi of boost is seen, it will increase fuel pressure by 8 psi instead of one. At 2 psi, it will increase fuel pressure by 16 instead of 2. So on and so on until the fuel pump can no longer increase pressure and flow. It will not affect fuel pressure when the engine operates under vacuum. It is installed inline, after the factory FPR.
Typically, if larger injectors are used, there is no need for a RRFPR provided the injectors are able to flow an adequate amount of fuel for the application. A RRFPR can still be used with larger injectors, but I've never heard of anyone doing this as injector upgrades are more accurate and the hardware to run even larger injectors is usually already in place.