quiksilvia wrote:at first i read that and was gonna kill uisce
how friendly of you.
lets get a few things straight. "Octane" is an 8-carbon hydrocarbon. Heptane is a 7-carbon hydrocarbon (see a pattern here?). Your fuel is primarily comprised of octane and heptane. Octane, unlike heptane, is very resistant to pressure-induced combustion, ergo the higher the octane rating, the more resistant your engine (fuel, really) is to "knock."
All this means is that your fuel is less likely to pre-ignite (combustion prior to spark ignition, often on the compression stroke and can lead to very fast and dramatic engine failure) and the "end gasses" (farthest from the source of ignition) are less likely to explode, causing "knock" or "pinging."
Contrary to popular belief, your air/fuel mix does not explode, but rather burns in the combustion chamber, ideally along a fairly uniform flame front originating at the spark plug. Also, your max cyl pressure is not at TDC, but rather somewhere near 90 degrees after TDC (which is when the unburnt air/fuel "end gasses" can become unstable and explode).
Octane levels are far more critical in forced induction and nitrous applications because of the extremely high cylinder pressures, and alcohol is often atomized and sprayed into the intake to both raise the octane level and provide a degree of "quench" to keep the combustion chamber temps at acceptable levels.
y'all tired of reading this yet? sorry for being preachy, but I dislike misinformation, had to throw in my $0.02