Post by
ScottJackson »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/scottjackson-u14976.html
Mon May 26, 2008 8:33 pm
I don't get why people think pushrod engines are "archaic" while OHC engines are not. Pushrods came AFTER overhead cams. Of course the old flatheads were neither, no pushrods but the valves were in the block. The VH45 extra technology of variable valve timing (although rather crude and designed to make a smooth idle, not power) is cool and all, but at what cost? Unless talking about forced induction, displacement is displacement and 2 valve heads are plenty fine for street rpm engines. Here's a little homework assignment for whoever wants to do it. Look at any somewhat modern OEM car engine, be it Ferrari, Kia, Volvo, GM... whatever. Look to see how many lb/ft of torque it makes per liter of displacement. You'll probably be shocked to see how close all the engines are to each other. You'll get a lot in the 70-75 range, not huge differences. Hp is a function of torque over rpm. So you've got displacement, so long as the heads/intake/valvetrain can efficiently feed the engine at the rpms you'll use it, it doesn't matter if it's 4 overhead cams or one in the block with ancient pushrods operating the valves. A lot of people need to get off their imaginary high horse and realize that a lot of variations work and to say one is "better" than the other or one is garbage is downright stupid. There's pros and cons of each, but most are minor compared to displacement and cost. I've never met an engine that cared what name was stamped on it.
And just because an engine is 2 valve per cyl, it doesn't mean it's destined to be a low rpm grunt engine. Check out the old Ford 351C for an example of an ancient American POS engine that would happily spin 8000+rpm with iron 2 valve heads and pushrods. Some might say, "oh but you need a huge cam with a terrible idle to get any rpm or hp out of a 2 valve pushrod engine". No, that's just what's commonly done. Build a basic 400" small block chevy (the cheapest of the cheap, pretty much) and give it a solid flat tappet cam with 240* duration at .050" lift, an aggressive lobe (asymmetrical with a mild closing ramp), and 116-118* LSA. You'll get a pretty clean idle with lots of grunt from 2000rpm all the way up to 7000+. That is, if the heads are properly sized and you use a large port dual plane intake with 800cfm or bigger carb to keep from choking it, it'll make nuts power compared to a 4.5L streetable engine whether it be a VH45 or whatever else. And yes, the factory tolerances aren't as tight for the SBC as the VH, but with decent maintenance even a warmed up performance SBC with factory tolerances will last 200,000+ miles.
Modified by ScottJackson at 7:44 AM 5/27/2008