1990 Q45 Poor Performance

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PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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HAPPY HOLIDAYS. I HAVE A 1990 Q45 WITH OVER 200K MILES. I POSTED MY TROUBLE HERE EARLIER IN THE YEAR AND AM JUST NOW GETTING BACK AROUND TO THIS CAR TROUBLE. IT IS REAL SLUGGISH. ONCE YOU GET IT GOING IT SCREAMS. I HAVE CHECKED FUEL PRESSURE AND CONNECTIONS TO THE AIRFLOW METER. I HAVE CHECKED THE AIRFLOW METER FOR ANY " MISSES" WITH A METER AND DONT SEE ANYTHING. IM LOST. I DONT KNOW WHAT TO CHECK NEXT. I THINK IT NEEDS AND AIRFLOW METER BUT DONT WANT TO GUESS. I WOULD TAKE IT TO THE DEALER AND HAVE IT ANALAZED BUT DONT FEEL LIKE JUMPIN G THROUGH HOOPS WITH THOSE GUYS. NO CHECK ENGINE LIGHT IS ON.

ANOTHER QUESTION I HAVE IS THE DRIVE R SEAT ELECTRICS DONT WORK. I KNOW THAT THE MOTORS WORK BECAUSE WHEN YOU GET OUT OF THE CAR THE AUTO BACK MODE IS WORKING. ANY CLUES AS TO WHAT TO CHECK WITH THE DRIVER SEAT ELECTRICS WOULD BE APPRECIATED. THANKS IN ADVANCE. PEACE.


maxnix
Posts: 22627
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:11 pm
Car: 1995 Infiniti Q45
1995 Infiniti Q45t
2000 Infiniti Q45

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I think your Caps Lock key is stuck.

Maybe a more accurate description of the operating behavior would help us understand the problem.

It sounds like it barely idles, but when you press the accelerator, it only operates only at WOT.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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IT STARTS FINE. IT DOES NOT HAVE AN "ELECTRICAL"MISFIRE. IT IS REAL SLUGGISH AT LOW RPM. IT WILL BACKFIRE INTO THE INTAKE IF YOU TRY TO GIVE IT A LOT OF "AIR" TO OVERCOMET THE SLUGGISHNESS. ONCE YOU GET IT GOING IT ACCELERATES FINE. WIDE OPEN IT SEEMS TO HAVE AS MUCH POWER AS IT EVER HAS. THIS SYMPTOM HAS NOT CHANGED IN 6 MONTHS. SPARKPLUGS ARE GOOD. FUEL PRESSURE WAS FINE WHEN I CHECKED IT LAST. IT SEEMS TO BOG DOWN WHEN YOU MAKE A TURN BUT I THINK THAT IS BECAUSE THE RPM GOES DOWN AS YOU SLOW DOWN. THE DRIVEABILITY IS POOR BECAUSE OF THE LACK OF POWER AT LOWER RPM.THANKS FOR YOUR TIME. PEACE.

maxnix
Posts: 22627
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:11 pm
Car: 1995 Infiniti Q45
1995 Infiniti Q45t
2000 Infiniti Q45

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Caps Lock key still stuck.

Backfire into the manifold is something I have never heard before. Had your CAS checked lately?

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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WHAT DOES CAS STAND FOR? HOW DO I CHECK IT? IF YOU HAVE INSTANT MESSENGER MY USER ID IS BALCONESTEXAS. PEACE.

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Chally
Posts: 445
Joined: Tue Apr 30, 2002 12:17 am
Car: '94 Infiniti Q45
2002 Nissan Patrol 4.8L
2013 Citroen C4 (economy)

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Caps still on... (means you're yelling, in internet terms)

CAS is Crank Angle Sensor. It's on the front of the engine on the drivers side, & has 4 wires going to it.

Make sure all the terminals on the CAS & Air Mass Meter are perfectly clean. If you are unsure of these 2 items, take it to a reputable workshop & get them to do it for you.

You may even have a damaged Air Mass Meter.

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Mayhem_J30
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..hurt...eyes...bad..

maxnix
Posts: 22627
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:11 pm
Car: 1995 Infiniti Q45
1995 Infiniti Q45t
2000 Infiniti Q45

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Courtesy points to Chally and Mayhem.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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Where would you purchase an air mass meter if you needed one? Do you know how to pull codes on this car? The check engine light is not on but there may be something stored that might give me a clue as to what is wrong with this Q45. Oh by the way you guys are pretty funny. I wish this was my moms car. She drives a MB 300d and i seem to be able to keep it going but the carpenters infiniti is keeping me busy. You know that something is funny with the economy when carpenters drive Infiniti's. Peace.

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90Q45blue
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Car: 2006 Honda Accord EX-L
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I have a 90 Q w/ 244k on it. At about 230k i had a very similar problem. Turns out my engine had WAY too much carbon buildup. About a week-long carbon clean was done on the engine and the power and lack of misses has since returned. Basically what the did is they removed the engine, let it soak with this solution (don't remember the name) that got the carbon out of the engine.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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ok I have cleaned the connector on the cas. It was dirty and corroded. Similiar to the connector on the Air mass meter.Now the car really runs poorly and has a "bucking" in it under acceleration. Yes i hooked every thing back up but will double check after this afternoons hunt. Stay tuned for more Q45 performance woes from Austin texas. Hook em!

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Chally
Posts: 445
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Car: '94 Infiniti Q45
2002 Nissan Patrol 4.8L
2013 Citroen C4 (economy)

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I think it would be a good idea to get it to someone with a consult in your area.Is there anyone who may be able to help this fella?

I think you're on the right track, but there seems to be something not just right in either what you're doing or something else broken etc. (eg corroded wiring in the plugs)

Get a Throttle body clean, as suggested in earlier posts, as well.

:D

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AZhitman
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Car: 58 L210, 63 Bluebird RHD, 64 NL320, 65 SPL310, 66 411 RHD, 67 WRL411, 68 510 SR20, 75 280Z RB25, 77 620 SR20, 79 B310, 90 Z32, 91 GTi-R, 92 Silvia Qs, 98 S14, 23 Z.
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All good suggestions - No chance of getting it to a differnt dealer for an hour of diagnostics? Might be worth the C-note, and then come back here with whatever the dealer says...

Let's get the man's Q back in shape!

Ex-CA Driver
Posts: 82
Joined: Mon Oct 28, 2002 12:29 am
Car: Speeding of course

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Sounds like what happened to mine over a year ago. Turns out it was a bad fuel pump. Sluggish if not almost dead at idle, then got going real well, but turns it wanted to stall, just a suggestion. See AZhitman, I'm trying to get back into the game.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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I have tried to fix this car with help from this forum before. I just could not keep the car long enough to finish the diagnostics. We seemed to run out of time and money as there were some other repairs needed at the time. I have kept this car running for a friend for a long time as you can see by the miles. I am not sure if this was a progressive decline in performance or something sudden. We have cleaned the intake. We have tested the fuel pressure but may need to check it again. I am confused as to why the cleaning of the cas and i also cleaned the connector to the cam sensor on the left head. The performance got worse not better but it did change radically! This is a good strong running car in the past with very few service problems. It does have bosch platinum plugs in it i believe that are less than 15 k old. It has a new fuel filter. There are not check engine lights exept now that i had the sensor unplugged. I have not reset it yet. I only drove the car around the block after the sensor wire cleaning and it stunk. Thanks in advance for all your help. Peace.

it funny the guy who responded that replaced his fuel pump seems to remember the same symptom of it getting real sluggish after making a low speed turn. This car feels that way too but is it that the rpm is dropping or is it that there is a fuel pickup problem. seems like i drove this car with a gauge hooked up though and there was no change in the pressure reading while driving down the road. What sort of fuel pressure spec should i look for. back to the game. Hookem!

maxnix
Posts: 22627
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:11 pm
Car: 1995 Infiniti Q45
1995 Infiniti Q45t
2000 Infiniti Q45

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Ooops. This could be bad news, and maybe even your problem. Search the forums for the reason why.

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AZhitman
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Car: 58 L210, 63 Bluebird RHD, 64 NL320, 65 SPL310, 66 411 RHD, 67 WRL411, 68 510 SR20, 75 280Z RB25, 77 620 SR20, 79 B310, 90 Z32, 91 GTi-R, 92 Silvia Qs, 98 S14, 23 Z.
Location: Surprise, Arizona
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As regards the Q's 4.5 l engine:

Bosch = bad.

NGK = good.

Lest you think this is merely an opinion, this came from a Bosch spark plug engineer here in Arizona.

landtodd
Posts: 261
Joined: Thu Jul 25, 2002 7:05 am

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Backfire -- omminous. Backfire could be caused by bad valve timing. Uh-oh, have you replaced those timing chain guides? If this is the problem, the motor is in grave danger. Not something to play around with.

Low low-end power (also a potential valve-timing issue) -- the 1990 Q45 starts in 2nd gear. Sluggishness off the line is "as-designed" (that was how contemporary MB and BMW did it) but can be overcome with a '93 or JWT transmission controller, either of which gives first-gear starts. Compared to operation above 4000 rpm, operation below 3000 rpm will seem sluggish. Adequate for most situations, but sufferring greatly by comparison.

Did the person who last drove it regularly report a *loss* of power? If you are new to the car and accustomed to something less peaky, like say a Chevy V8 with 40% more displacement, you could be describing the way it's supposed to be.

Low idle in turn -- there's a switch in the steering that's supposed to cause the ECU to up the idle when the wheels are turned. Maybe yours isn't working?

Fuel pump pressure -- be aware that it's a unique 3-speed fuel pump. Last time it was replaced, was it replaced with factory-new OEM? Do you hear it operate 5 seconds when you turn the key from off to run without starting the motor? Does it hum or does it grind? This is one part it pays to replace before failure!

If you're going to work on the car, I highly recommend the factory repair book.

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Q451990
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Car: 1990 Q45 - 118K, 2022 Toyota 4 Runner, 2004 Frontier M/T - 108K, 2012 Xterra (Mom's), 2023 Rogue (Inlaws)
Location: Columbia, SC
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I agree on the backfire issue... most of the time a guide failure is just a dead engine, but in my case it still ran, just had a tremendous loss in power and backfiring. I turned it off before it slipped any more.

Heath

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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HERE IS AN UPDATE. NO IM QUITE FAMILIAR WITH THIS Q45. IT IS DEFINATELY BROKEN. WE ARE PUTTING A SET OF SPARKPLUGS IN IT TODAY. THEY ARE WORN OUT AND MAY BE THE CAUSE OF ALL OUR PERFORMANCE PROBLEMS. ILL POST AS SOON AS I AM ABLE TO DRIVE. WHAT CAN I EXPECT TO PAY FOR NEW TIMING CHAIN GUIDES PARTS AND LABOR ?

ANY CLUE AS TO WHY THE DRIVER SEAT DOES NOT WORK FROM THE CONTROLLER? IT DOES MOVE DURING THE IN AND OUT OF THE DRIVER SEAT TO ALLOW FOR ENTRANCE AND EXIT FROM THE CAR BUT NO OPERATION FROM THE SWITCH. THANKS IN ADVANCE AND HAPPY MOTORING.

maxnix
Posts: 22627
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:11 pm
Car: 1995 Infiniti Q45
1995 Infiniti Q45t
2000 Infiniti Q45

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Back to shouting, we see.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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ok replaced the sparkplugs. performance seems better but it is still backfiring through the intake.....I am going to put some more miles on the car and see if it is different. It is no longer bucking. I will update after another road test. Thanks.

maxnix
Posts: 22627
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:11 pm
Car: 1995 Infiniti Q45
1995 Infiniti Q45t
2000 Infiniti Q45

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Quote »it is still backfiring through the intake.....I am going to put some more miles on the car and see if it is different.[/quote] And the timing chain guides have been replaced? If not, you might be living on the ragged edge of an engine seizure.

DAEDALUS
Posts: 5421
Joined: Mon Jul 22, 2002 8:50 pm
Car: 1990 Infiniti Q45

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I agree these sound like the symptoms of bad timing, but how in the world would a broken guide affect timing? The guide that fails is a tension-side guide. It's straight and should apply only a negligible force on the chain. It's just there to keep the chain from flopping around enough to derail. It doesn't take up the slack, does it? Perhaps we're looking at a stretched chain. Heath, did your chain actually jump a tooth?

Q45tech
Moderator
Posts: 14296
Joined: Tue Apr 30, 2002 3:19 am
Car: 1990 Q45 342,400 miles 22 years ownership with original engine
1995 G20t 5 speed 334,000 miles 16" 2002 wheels - 205/50/16 Sr20ve vvl

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34 psi at idle or cruise, somewhere between that at 44 on partial acceleration and 44 psi on WOT.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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on the road again! Hey guys thanks for your time and interest in my car problem. After a lengthy test drive I am convinced that this car is healed.Im not sure what fixed it. It was 6000 miles ago that i am sure that we looked at a sparkplug and decided that this could not be the problem. The sparkplugs(bosch platinum) were pretty worn out and showed some signs of oil deposits on them. By the way this q has been running bosch platinums for over 175000 miles. not the same set though. We put some denso platinums in it. The cas connector was real corroded as was the mas connector 6 months ago. This has been a real good car and relatively trouble free exept for a trans replacement at @175k miles. so thanks again and any one have any clue as where to start on the driver seat problem? Thanks. Peace.

911/Q45
Posts: 1376
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2002 12:10 pm
Car: 1990 Infiniti Q45
1996 Porsche Turbo

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Have you tried reprogramming the memory switch?

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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no i have not. Well let me say that i Have tried to see if there is any setting in the memory switch but to no avail. How do you perform this operation. Thanks for your time. peace.

911/Q45
Posts: 1376
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2002 12:10 pm
Car: 1990 Infiniti Q45
1996 Porsche Turbo

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Turn ignition on, push set switch, if memory light comes on for 0.5 seconds there is nothing set. If it comes on for 5 sec it has a setting in it. To set memory, turn ignition on, locate seat and steering wheel where you want them, push set switch then within 5 seconds push desired memory switch. Move seat manually then select the memory switch, seat should return to set position if the memory setting took. Be sure cancel switch below the steering wheel adjustment is off(out). Any time the battery is disconnected the seat memory will have to be reset.

PBEM
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Dec 30, 2002 5:34 am

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maybe i was not clear as to the complaint. i can not move the seat "manually" . The car does hvae memory seats. peace.


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