First, pardon the hi-jack.
PoorManQ45 wrote:Nope, I've never run into this situation. It's like wiring an electric dryer in a house... You usually run two Romex 12 gauge wires for the 240 transformer. This is allowed by electrical Code and has not been found to be any less efficient then a single 10 or 8 gauge wire carrying the same current/voltage.
The gauge of the wire effects the "resistance" of the wire see the information below that shows the amount of amperage a gauge is reated to carry and that exceeding this value will create heat. Unless you have some way to make sure the electrical system in the car knows to only send 1/4 of the amperage through each wire??
Load Carrying Capacities (see table below)The following chart is a guideline of ampacity or copper wire current carrying capacity following the Handbook of Electronic Tables and Formulas for American Wire Gauge. As you might guess, the rated ampacities are just a rule of thumb. In careful engineering the insulation temperature limit, thickness, thermal conductivity, and air convection and temperature should all be taken into account. The Maximum Amps for Power Transmission uses the 700 circular mils per amp rule, which is very very conservative. The Maximum Amps for Chassis Wiring is also a conservative rating, but is meant for wiring in air, and not in a bundle. For short lengths of wire, such as is used in battery packs you should trade off the resistance and load with size, weight, and flexibility. (the last column is the amps for power)
AWG gauge Diameter Inches Diameter mm Ohms per 1000 ft Ohms per km Maximum amps for chassis wiring Maximum amps for power transmissionOOOO 0.46 11.684 0.049 0.16072 380 302OOO 0.4096 10.40384 0.0618 0.202704 328 239OO 0.3648 9.26592 0.0779 0.255512 283 1900 0.3249 8.25246 0.0983 0.322424 245 1501 0.2893 7.34822 0.1239 0.406392 211 1192 0.2576 6.54304 0.1563 0.512664 181 943 0.2294 5.82676 0.197 0.64616 158 754 0.2043 5.18922 0.2485 0.81508 135 605 0.1819 4.62026 0.3133 1.027624 118 476 0.162 4.1148 0.3951 1.295928 101 377 0.1443 3.66522 0.4982 1.634096 89 308 0.1285 3.2639 0.6282 2.060496 73 249 0.1144 2.90576 0.7921 2.598088 64 1910 0.1019 2.58826 0.9989 3.276392 55 1511 0.0907 2.30378 1.26 4.1328 47 1212 0.0808 2.05232 1.588 5.20864 41 9.313 0.072 1.8288 2.003 6.56984 35 7.414 0.0641 1.62814 2.525 8.282 32 5.915 0.0571 1.45034 3.184 10.44352 28 4.716 0.0508 1.29032 4.016 13.17248 22 3.717 0.0453 1.15062 5.064 16.60992 19 2.918 0.0403 1.02362 6.385 20.9428 16 2.319 0.0359 0.91186 8.051 26.40728 14 1.8