Reid is the amount of working pressure required at a temperature [usually 100F] to avoid evaporative loss.The lower the Reid the lower the amounts of volatile AROMATICS the Gasoline comtains.
Reid is primarily to avoid evaporation while filling the tank...." depending on temperature, a 5% to 8% reduction in mobile source-related emissions could be expected from this 0.5 psi reduction. "
Without knowing the exact ratios of the 500 or so chemicals in the gasoline it is impossible to say which is better for what.....without knowing the separate RON and MON numbers a premium can be good or bad. One premium can knock in your engine while another from a different tank farm may be knockless!
"Adding oxygen to gasoline reduces carbon monoxide in the engine exhaust during engine startup and engine and catalyst warmup. Because warmup takes longer in cold weather, using oxygenates to reduce carbon monoxide emissions is most effective in the winter. The carbon monoxide reduction benefit is greatest for older vehicles with open-loop engine control. The benefit gets smaller for newer vehicles with computerized closed-loop engine control and virtually disappears for advanced technology vehicles. "...................the whole oxygenate thing has to do with cars older than 1990 models ------so other than increasing the octane rating of junk gasoline while decreasing the BTU to worsen mileage and eat hoses and injectors it accomplishes nothing at a higher price on post 1990 especially 1996 and newer cars.
http://www.chevron.com/prodser...shtmlh ... er...shtml