Quote »Some common myths about S/Cs
1. They produce more boost at a lower RPM (false, however it is possible but 90% of turbo systems produce more boost earlier) 2. They produce alot of low end grunt (false, the are linear power adders)3. You can't intercool a roots blower (false, millar cycle engines have intercoolers with their blowers)[/quote]
I appreciate your input Nismo but you have to be more specific about the blower characteristics. It sounds like you are denouncing all superchargers when you shouldn't be. There are 3 types out there...1) Roots (found on GM 3.8, Ford SC 3.8,etc)2) Centrifugal (turbo belt-driven)3) Twin-screw
I'll highlight some of the advantages/disadvantages of these three from my own research and experience.
1)Roots: Easily sourced, good low-end torque and horsepower but adiabatic efficiency is around 50% (creates a lot of heat) and would require an intercooler at anything over 7psi for our machines. Requires new intake manifold. Has self-contained oil supply so no oil lines to be drilled in the pan.
2)Centrifugal (Paxton, Vortech): Turbo on a pulley. ASE states they are not appropriate for a commercial vehicle engine because...These build boost only as rpm's rise. They are best used on cars with already a TON of low-end (V8) and only increase boost as rpm go up as to maintain traction for these drag strip monsters. However, they have high adiabatic efficiency (because they turbos are so huge and spin slower) and don't create a need for intercooler below ~9psi. Personally wouldn't waste my time with this unless you want low torque/power at low rpm for some reason. Seems kind of contradictory to the idea of supercharging a KA...Some of them even require an oil supply/return line to the oil pan.
3)Twin-screw: Full boost by 2000rpm. Same concept as roots (positive displacement)except has a high adiabatic efficiency and doesn't require intercooling below ~9psi. Incorporates the best aspects of turbocharging (top end horsepower) and the best aspects of roots supercharging (low-end boost) The best of the choices, if you are looking for driveability and tractable power from bottom to top of rev range. -Self-contained oil supply-*Also requires new intake manifold.
Do some research at
http://www.kennebell.net. Click on 'Tech', then 'General Information 3rd paragraph' and then it will list a bunch of .pdf files for your viewing pleasure.
Keepin the dream alive...