Post by
fiznat »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/fiznat-u1372.html
Wed Oct 12, 2005 5:23 am
Okay, mechanical timing:
You should have a compression tester by now. Pop off the gauge part of it and screw in the hose only to your #1 cyl. Start cranking the engine slowly by hand with your (wet) thumb over the other end of the hose. Through the rotation of the engine you will feel two times where air is bieng forced up and out of the hose. One is TDC between exhaust and intake stroke (valves open), and one is TDC during the compression stroke (valves closed). You are looking for TDC during the compression stroke. You can usually tell the difference between these two because the compression stroke will be forcing air much harder at you (because through the hose is the only way the air can go since the valves are closed), TDC during the exhaust stroke will feel only a very light pressure. You could also make this determination by listening to the end of the hose and trying to determine when more air is coming out.
Once you have found TDC for the compression stroke, take a look at your crank pulley. You should be right about on the zero timing mark (probably not exactly since EXACT TDC will be tough to determine by this method). If those marks are lined up, your "mechanical timing" is correct.
For electrical (spark) timing, simply use a timing light and try to get the timing mark to line up with the 20 degree mark during idle. You will probably have to fiddle with the distribuitor alot, but line it up correctly when you install it and you will most likely be very close. If you cant seem to get the engine started, try lining up the timing marks at zero while the engine is cranking (by turining the distrubuitor), and then going for the full 20 degrees once you can get the engine to start.
Good luck!