responsive SR

For the RWD SR20DET cars! Sponsored by Wiring Specialties.
User avatar
D1SR240
Posts: 3232
Joined: Mon Aug 18, 2003 11:55 am
Car: 2002 BMW M5
1991 Nissan 240SX

Post

I was watching some of my Best Motoring videos i downloaded off of Kazaa and they were testing a Mine's Skyline, and I gluess this thing was build for response. I was wondering how do you make a motor thats responsive, obviously light wight flywheel, but what other components? (rods, pistons?) Also I heard that HKS cams were hollow so they're lighter compared to stock cams, does anyone know if this is true?


User avatar
Def
Posts: 580
Joined: Thu Jul 10, 2003 7:39 pm
Car: Cars, Engineering Stuffs

Post

All the internal engine stuff matters to a point, but it is really *really* negligible compared to other things.

The biggest thing that could make or break how an engine feels is the turbo you pick for it. The stock T25 feels very linear, way moreso than that Mine's Skyline seemed to be(that thing had some monster lag and monster power!). A lightweight flywheel is probably the next upgrade, since I still feel the engine is a bit sluggish in the low gears even with my 10.5 lb TODA flywheel.

Just don't go with a honkin' turbo and the engine will feel good. All that other stuff is just a way to spend money for that last 0.00001% improvement.

User avatar
D1SR240
Posts: 3232
Joined: Mon Aug 18, 2003 11:55 am
Car: 2002 BMW M5
1991 Nissan 240SX

Post

Yea, i mean i don't plan on doing anything like that anytime soon or anything, but i just wanted to know how they got that thing to be so responsive

User avatar
Def
Posts: 580
Joined: Thu Jul 10, 2003 7:39 pm
Car: Cars, Engineering Stuffs

Post

It really isn't, it's got a fair bit of lag on it if you watch the video closely. Although between shifts isn't near as bad as the torque down low before the turbos can spool.

That's just the nature of turbos, the bigger of one you fit on your engine, the more lag it will have but can make more power. Proper sizing can make sure the lag increase is minimal, but you'll never escape that basic fact that a bigger turbo = more lag and less response.

User avatar
Hijacker
Posts: 14373
Joined: Wed Aug 13, 2003 4:57 am
Car: '92 240sx Convertible
'94 F-150
Location: Fredericksburg, VA

Post

the big thing is to reduce rotational mass. As Def said, most of the components take away slightly from rotational mass whereas the flywheel and turbo make up the major portion of a responsive car.

The cams are hollowed out to reduce valvetrain mass. It takes power to rotate the camshafts, so by reducing overall mass, you reduce the power it takes to spin them. Mitsubishi puts hollowed cams in the Evo's 4G63 from the factory. In the end, it's more or a yardstick part than it is a great upgrade (look at me! i got hollow cams! i'm so cool!)

MOst places you want to reduce rotational mass is in the drivetrain. Flywheel, clutch assembly, and driveshaft can play a significant part in the engines ability to rev.

One thing I've seen done on big power motors that have been purpose built are to reduce what's called windage losses. Deburring the crank case of all casting flash, smoothing the counterweights and deburring the crankshaft, as well as cleaning the oil passages helps keep the oil from interfering with the crankshaft as it spins. In the end, you wouldn't really notice a difference in how the engine revved, so it would seem like money wasted. I can see true race cars being the only cars to actually benefit from that procedure.

mynismo
Posts: 510
Joined: Sun Apr 27, 2003 5:03 pm

Post

if you are looking for throttle response in high rpms on shifts, get an ecu with advanced fuel and ignition timing. when you shift, the power will be right there waiting for you.

User avatar
D1SR240
Posts: 3232
Joined: Mon Aug 18, 2003 11:55 am
Car: 2002 BMW M5
1991 Nissan 240SX

Post

Thanks for the responses guys, great info, I was wondering if the clutch mattered for response, i mean are there lighter and heavier clutches?

User avatar
PalmerWMD
Posts: 14329
Joined: Mon Apr 29, 2002 3:14 pm
Car: 2004 350Z

Post

You could also go to a thinner oil.Now I ( and most others) recommend a 50 weight oil for a turbo powered car especially in summer.I rin M1 15w-50 in the SR so does Paul aka Movingviolation240 and many others, ..... but if you were to get a 40 weight thats real strong for a 40 weight...

Say a Mobil1 0w-40, or even better Redline, 5w-40 or 10w-40, you would see some faster turbo spool.

But I woudlnt recommend to go crazy, like a 20 weight or a thin 30 weight, or to try this with a non synthetic oil.

But its an idea, but can only be safely done with a premium synthetic thats at least a group IV lube stock ( Mobil1, AMSOIL) or a group V ( Redline).Nearly all other syns (except the spendy exotics like Torco, Motul) are only group III oils.

Fred..:)

User avatar
Hijacker
Posts: 14373
Joined: Wed Aug 13, 2003 4:57 am
Car: '92 240sx Convertible
'94 F-150
Location: Fredericksburg, VA

Post

i don't think that the oil would make a noticable difference in responsiveness. Also the tradeoff of breakdown of the thicker oil doesn't equal the slight bit of extra response.

User avatar
PalmerWMD
Posts: 14329
Joined: Mon Apr 29, 2002 3:14 pm
Car: 2004 350Z

Post

I am not advertising it as a wise soltution, especially since with a T25 like in mine spool is immediate.

But if I had a bigger turbo,.

Keeping in mind I'd trust Redline 5w-40 to protect better than the Dino 50 weights, many use, then its something I migth consider...Oxidation resitance (which is higher with thick oils) is much higher with syns. A medium weight syn probably protects as well as a dina 50 weight.A thicker syn like, redline 5w-40 probably better, while being thinner than the dino 50 and spooling faster.

How big a difference hard to say might be insignificant .

If I had a T3/T4 I would probably give it a try.

Fred..:)

User avatar
Hijacker
Posts: 14373
Joined: Wed Aug 13, 2003 4:57 am
Car: '92 240sx Convertible
'94 F-150
Location: Fredericksburg, VA

Post

Still, with a bigger turbo like a T3/T4, one will just have to put up with lag. The engine really can't pump enough to get a big turbo like that to spool fast.

and i would never suggest running dino oil in a turbo car.


Return to “SR20DET Forum (rear-drive)”