As far as the bolt extrication is concerned, there are a few ways that you can go about this.
Is it recessed (snapped off) inside the head, or is there any material sticking out of the bore?
The first step is to LIBERALLY apply a liquid penetrant. I prefer Kroil. An easier to find solution is either PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench Penetrating Spray. Spray, let it sit and 'work' for a period of time. (I have let parts soak for over a day, just re-applying spray every hour or so) Kroil won't be found at normal hardware stores, not even NAPA. I go to a mechanical / hydraulic specialty shop for mine. They are the only ones who carry it in my town.
Is there a NAPA / Sears / hardware store near by?
A lot of people use a tool called an
Easy-Out (properly called a Screw Extractor).
The problem is that they use strong, but brittle steel which can shear and leave you in an even bigger mess than you started with.
When I received my half-cut many moons ago, the 'upper' stud in the #6 exhaust runner was recessed.
I picked up a nice Screw Extractor set from Fastenal (It was Labeled Irwin but was produced by Hansen). The key to the set was the Left Handed drill bits. If you use traditional Right-Handed bits, when drilling it, it will naturally force the stud further in, or torque it more. The bit you want to select should be close, but definitely smaller than the stud you are trying to extricate (remove) - the kit should have a reference.
The third step is the actual removal tool. My tool looks somewhat like a snubbed cone, but with ribs or flutes going back. (for 'bite') It should not 'slip' when turning. If it does, you need to reset it into the hole in the stud you drilled. You drive this in _CAREFULLY_ with a medium sized martiel... er hammer. Again _CAREFULLY_ attempt to turn (Reverse / CCW) If you have a tap-wrench us this to evenly distribute torque to remove it, if not, I have used a 300mm adjustable spanner (Crescent wrench) in a pinch. (remember basic leverage - longer handle, greater torque applied) and it should come out.
Another overly-complicated and detailed response.

A word of advice - don't skimp on the extrication tool. This is not something that I would pick up from HF.
Or take it to a machine shop and have them pull it. It may be cheaper in the long run - who knows.