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C-Kwik »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/c-kwik-u426.html
Fri Aug 24, 2007 1:02 pm
The more I look into this, the more I seem to find. This bit is more speculation on my part, but I believe the noise has to do with the angle of the cut of the gears. Almost all passenger cars use helical gears to reduce noise and vibration. Doing a quick search for photos, I noticed most seem to be cut at about 45 degrees. Performance cars tend to have shallower angles which tend to be closer to a straight cut or spur gear. The shallower angle will likely create more noise than a higher angle helical gear, but less so than a straight cut gear.
The advantage of a straight cut gear is that the torque transfer is more positive as the direction of the force is perpendicular to the gears themselves. With a helical gear, the force will be at an angle to the gear teeth. This causes a side thrust load, where some percentage of the force put on the gear will want to push the gear itself in a direction parallel to the gear's axis. To counter this, a thrust bearing must be used that can withstand the load and hold the gear in place. This means there will be some amount of unwanted friction there.
The steeper the angle is in relation to the direction of force, the more thrust load exists for the given force. A shallow angle will reduce the friction, which results in more efficient power transfer through the transmission.
Now if my speculation is correct and the 350Z and G35 transmission gears have a shallow angle helical gear cut, then the noise is likely very normal. While the noise of a straight cut gear is usually heard as a whine that increases with speed (reverse gears in a car are usually straight cut), the noise you hear during shutdown is likely a similar noise, but heard as several distinct knocks as the frequency of the whine is slowed down. But if they use enough angle, there would be no audible whine during normal operation.
Again, this is speculation on my part, and would love to at least confirm the angles used in the 350Z and G35's so I might try to expand on this further. It's possible some of my reasoning could be off as well, but the cause may still be the same.
Either way, I do believe the noise is entirely normal. Some may have more prominent noise than others, but straight or perhaps straighter cut gears will likely need a much tighter amount of manufacturing tolerance to obtain a minimal amount or no noise.