Q45Tech wrote:ALWAYS BUY OEM PADS as they are the only ones tested on the Q to optimize noise, and stopping distances [in both cold and under up to 600F]! No company can test their pad materials on all cars or any a few cars......they just buy oem style backing plate and slap their compounds on........no individual testing...........sometimes this works ok most times NOT...........because of the differing diameter pistons and variations in the pressure.
The problem shows up in heavier than norm cars like the 4300 pound Q vs the average 3300# FWD midsize.
The Currently available front oem pads [U91] are an advance CERAMIC design [as are the U85 rear pad set].
The oem pads have an FF friction standard on rear and and FE friction standard on the front...............but these are very broad Federal Standard numbers.......like 0.35-0.45 C of F that's a 30% variance in friction.
We would never consider using a non oem pad compound too many compliants and we have sampled at least 10 company's compounds............most have problems in COLD [below 50F] friction........some are down right scarey!
Hope this helpsQ45Tech wrote:The 90-96 Q has gone thru 3 different oem brake compounds.The U90 were semimetallic and stopped in 129 feet or better dusty as hell and wore fastThe U91 are ceramic and didn't dust as much and maybe only added 5 feet to braking distance and added 10,000 miles to life.
The Q uses a lot more rear braking bias [%] than any other RWD car....[because it can with ABS/LSD] with oem style 170 treadwear index tires.The rear brakes are more critical and may even wear faster than the front [the pad thickness is the same].
Friction compound balance is the critical factor [over the pad temperature range].
Simple stopping distance tests are not very reliable since they don't report the foot pressure required to activate the ABS over the stop, nor do they record starting and stopping pad temperature changes.
Since magazines test 60,70,80 mph to zero single stops new cars are optimized to brake well in these tests........pursuit braking test are more reliable in seeing what you are getting in the long run.
Tires are the real variable and can change a 129 foot stopper into a 120 or a 150 foot stopper.
Study the pdfs on this site:http://www.nlectc.org/testing/brakepads.html
Note the burnishing proceedure on page 14 of 202 for each new pad/rotor prior to testing. Very important!
Some pads got 400F hotter than oem Ford pads and obviously took longer to stop. Some pads got 400F colder than oem [on rear] obviously misbalanced friction]].