C-Kwik wrote:Sidemounts have 2 major drawbacks. one, they tend to have less ambient airflow through the core as they are usually behind the bumper cover. This effects efficiency. Second, they tend to be smaller due to the smaller locations in front of the fenderwell and can cause a decrease in efficiency, airflow and/or for those who track the car, it tends to heatsoak more.
The last is not as obvious, but can be the most important if you trackrace. Reliability on the track has a lot to do with consistency of conditions, including those of the mechanicals of the car. On a track, you tend to be on and off boost quite a bit. A long straight is going to put a lot of heat through the intercooler. Even large intercoolers will have a difficult time shedding all this heat as quickly as it goes in with a moderate amount of boost. The key is to size the intercooler large enough to shed enough heat during the times you are not on boost so you are not getting to a point where the intercooler is no longer effectively removing heat or allowing intake temperatures to rise too much. It should be noted that the intercooler is also cooled to some extent from the inside during off-boost driving when intake air passing through it absorbs some of the heat back out. This is relatively small in comparison to what the ambient air does as off-boost driving generally means that less air is going through the core than during boost.
A factory intercooler, especially a sidemounted version, is generally going to be small and thin. There is going to be little mass to allow the intercooler to act as a heatsink and ultimately, it will reach heatsoak much sooner than a beefy frontmount would. A sidemount will probably be okay for the street as stoplights and traffic tend to get in the way and buy you time.
Sidemounts can make good power. Most sidemounts have plenty of cross-sectional flow area for the intended factory boost levels. And it's got enough mass to make a couple of dyno passes with little affect on overall performance. But dynoqueens have the luxury of time between runs and water sprays and fans directly on them. Track cars need attention in this critical area to maximize a balance between absorbing heat and shedding heat in a limited amount of time.
My opinion - decide on an intercooler based on how it will be used. Certainly compromises will need to be made for space and budget, but consider a little extra invested here if your usage necessitates it, can save your motor and perhaps make your track experiences more pleasurable.
I have already planned for the sidemount's lack of flow via a 180sx Zenki bumper ($35):
As far as heatsoaking...I dont autox/drift/etc., and I'm never in traffic with this car. I think I'll be alright with a smic (...for right now). I don't plan on staying with it forever and I'll eventually get a fmic, but for now a smic will do me just fine. I agree though, if you autox/drift/etc., I'd definitely get a fmic...
But like it was stated: It all depends on your setup/plans for your car.