DanTheMan wrote:Oil doesn't follow any time frame, nor does it really loose its properties.... Motor oil will keep all of its properties throughout its life.
While the oil itself does not 'change' it's properties by sitting there, fuel, water, carbon deposits... nearly everything gets into the oil while the engine is running, dilutes it and changes it's lubricating properties. Short distance driving just exacerbates this problem as the engine never properly warms up which helps evaporate some of that dissolved fuel and water. Also, contamination is at it's peak when the engine is cold and the piston rings, valves seals, etc are not sealing as well as when they are hot.
Oil filters (the type found in passenger cars) will mechanically filter out small particles (about 25 microns and larger), but are less effective with smaller particles and cannot separate suspended fuel and water in the oil. This is one of the main reasons we change oil in the first place, not because it 'wears out'... but to flush out the contaminants contained within the oil.
If you really want to experiment and find the best oil change intervals, do what the professionals (trucking companies, mining, etc) do: Oil Analysis. It's cheap ($25-$50), and you can find out just how your engine is doing and if an oil change is really required. There are many labs that provide this service, Blackstone Labs is one of them:
http://www.blackstone-labs.com/