Post by
VStar650CL »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/vstar650cl-u299034.html
Fri Jul 28, 2023 6:04 am
We don't have any documentation for the T31 Exxies here in the 'States (although I do have FSM's for the late T30's), so I can only give you general advice. First, was the cam sensor you put in OE or aftermarket? If it was aftermarket, try OE. I'm not against aftermarket parts and there are plenty that will work fine on a Nissan, but crank and cam sensors are not among them. I can't tell you how much head-banging and heartache I've seen over the years from aftermarket Hall sensors.
Second, have you checked pin-fits on the wiring between the ECM and the sensor? If not, you need to. Without buying an expensive pin-fit gauge, you can use a piece of 0.65mm (0.025") music wire or a safety pin with about the same diameter (not larger than 0.026", 0.66mm). It should drag slightly when inserted into the female contacts. If there's no drag then the spring contact is shot, and that's causing your open circuit.
Wiring issues are a little harder to eliminate, but you can do that by removing the back-shell from the ECM connector, inserting back-probes into the connectors, and jumping the three wires from the ECM to the sensor one at a time. By giving the conductors a parallel path, if one of them has a partial break that's causing the issue, the code will remain gone when you drive it with the parallel jumper in place. If you find one of the conductors is compromised, you can just permanently route a parallel wire.
If the ECM does prove to be the problem, the Hitachi number on the outside only tells you it's the correct hardware, it doesn't tell you anything about the firmware program. That complicates finding a good used one, because you need to make sure it came from a model with the same year and options as yours, particularly transmission type and FWD/AWD. Because of the way the Nissan Consult works, on older vehicles, there's sometimes no good way to reflash a wrong program on a used unit which isn't right for the car. You'll also need to have the keys reprogrammed. The car may or may not start with the security lamp lit, but even if it does, you'll have exactly 7 starts before the ECM will lock out, so take it straight to a dealer or locksmith. Lastly, you'll need to clear out the self-learning (LTFT) and perform a Closed Throttle Position Learn (CTPL) and Idle Air Volume Learn (IAVL). Some ECM's in that era also stored the vehicle VIN, if yours does then it will need to be rewritten with your VIN number.