Post by
AmoebAssassin »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/amoebassassin-u22213.html
Fri Dec 22, 2006 11:09 pm
I agree with Dean on this one.
My personal tuning strategy with MacPhereson struts is that roll should be very limited, because Mac struts tend to generate poor camber curves and large roll center migrations under bump (adversely effecting your traction as load is transferred). Increasing the roll resistance implies that as load is transferred in cornering, roll will not occur as drastically, and while the effects of poor camber gain will be be avoided, the camber angle will not be negative enough for the wheel loading, and the tire will roll under.
To combat this, it is necessary to run more static camber to prevent tire roll-under. However, this will adversely effect your braking performance, so it is necessary to back off the camber slightly, and increase caster slightly (increasing caster causes more negative camber on the outside (loaded) wheel, and causes more positive camber on the inside (unloaded) wheel -- this is good!).
Personally, I will run about 2.5 to 3 degrees of negative camber, and 8 to 8.5 degrees of positive caster.
Be careful not to get too out of control with increasing your caster angle. Increasing caster causes jacking forces and increases mechanical trail, which can make it very difficult to steer, and can overheat your power steering system quickly!
One addendum to Dean's posts: Tires do not see improved traction directly from increased caster, but rather, the increased caster causes increased camber gains on the outside (loaded) wheel in steer. It is the increase in camber that the tire takes advantage of.
-Neel