Post by
Poyzinous »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/poyzinous-u125838.html
Tue May 05, 2009 7:20 am
transmission ratios are the same, but the rear end changes the ratio between th e trans and final drive ratio. The auto cars i believe have a 3.43 and the Manuals have a 3.54. Your acceleration improves, but fuel economy suffers 1 or 2 mpg above 60, and the faster you go. Some Manual cars have the nismo 3.73 rear end in them, but the owners refuse to drive over 70, since they barely muster up mpg in the low 20's.Ratio, simply put, is the speed variation between the drive gear and the driven gear. when they are both the same(4th gear in a AT and 5th in a manual) the ratio is 1:1. output is lower in overdrive, the last gear, 1: 0.79 or 0.76 so that the drive gear spins the driven gear at a faster rate. 1st gear is your shortest ratio. usually around 3.5:1, since the car needs to overcome laws of physics. If you have a bike, put your drive gear on the biggest and the rear driven gear on the smallest, and try to start pedaling. you wont go anywhere. Ratios are just multiplying torque to get the car to accelerate. A car will put down the most torque in its lowest gear. Dyno runs are done in the gear closest to direct drive, or 1:1 so measurements are as accurate as possible. A simpler explanation is with a lever, load and fulcrum example. Placing the fulcrum close to the load makes force required to raise it minimal, but elevation will also be minimal. conversely, placing the load further away will make the load harder to raise, but it will elevate much higher. the ratios in the transmission just are a moving fulcrum progressing with vehicle speed.