EVAP error codes

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zen_zen
Posts: 4
Joined: Fri Feb 28, 2003 10:34 am

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I started getting a "service engine soon" light yesterday.

I aquired the codes through the procedure in the haynes manual. the codes were 0705 and 0309. both have to deal with the EVAP system. One code says system leak and the other one says canister vent control valve open. i manualy inspected the hoses and the canister itself, also made sure all elec connections were ok. I reset the codes and they came back today. Does anyone have any clues as to what could be the problem? 98 I30 60,000 miles


Q45tech
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Posts: 14296
Joined: Tue Apr 30, 2002 3:19 am
Car: 1990 Q45 342,400 miles 22 years ownership with original engine
1995 G20t 5 speed 334,000 miles 16" 2002 wheels - 205/50/16 Sr20ve vvl

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The Fuel evap control solenoid assembly fails and needs replacing...........should/ might be covered under 6/70k drivetrain warranty if you have been spending some money regularly at the dealers...........how is your permanent record.

Not real expensive to change $200.....pretty decent if this is your first emission failure 5-6 years.

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Q451990
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Car: 1990 Q45 - 118K, 2022 Toyota 4 Runner, 2004 Frontier M/T - 108K, 2012 Xterra (Mom's), 2023 Rogue (Inlaws)
Location: Columbia, SC
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I guess it depends on the build date, but were there any 98 models made before 3/97? It shouldn't make a bit of difference if you've ever spent a dime there before on a part like that... maybe engine parts that could be blamed on abnormal wear due to poor oil changes, but a solenoid?

Heath

Q45tech
Moderator
Posts: 14296
Joined: Tue Apr 30, 2002 3:19 am
Car: 1990 Q45 342,400 miles 22 years ownership with original engine
1995 G20t 5 speed 334,000 miles 16" 2002 wheels - 205/50/16 Sr20ve vvl

Post

Bad gasoline vapors......not really the solenoid but the valve attached to it...........notice I said assembly!

Not really part of drivetrain warranty but you are only a year over the full warranty........probably less time since this begins a first date of in service [to a retail customer] not build date.

Generally it is found that MTBE/ethanol attacks the valve.

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autotech43
Posts: 130
Joined: Sat Jan 04, 2003 2:14 pm

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Evap codes can sometimes be easy to diagnose, and other times can be kinda tricky. Especially when it starts involving numerous trouble codes. There are several things that come into play when dealing with evap codes. Performing a few tests using a consult II, can be a sure way of getting it right the first time. Q45 tech once posted a very good article stating that just because it has a particular code, doesn't mean to start replacing parts. In todays technology, and with all the tech bulletins we receive, you would be surprised on how many of the check light issues are related to connections, opens, shorts, updated parts and reprogramming. Not just replacing parts and hope for the best. I would get the proper diagnosis before doing anything!


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