Post by
Q45tech »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/q45tech-u112.html
Thu Jan 27, 2005 4:02 am
In theory, the spring rate ratio as measured at the wheels [wheel rate ratio] should be equal to the weight distribution ratio.
Nissan tends to make the front springs 15-20% stiffer than the rear even though theory says 5% would be idea......thus part of built in understeer.
A progressive stiffening of front sway bar as bushings compress adds to understeer bias.
The exact spring ratio depends on wheelbase length and tuning speed for highway.......distance at speed [time] between road seams or the undulations caused by the asphalt laying machine.
When you stiffen springs the tuning speed goes up so what was a body weight match at 60 mph goes to 70-80-90-150 mph roughly based on % of increased stiffness.
Why you get pitching and pogoing at highway speed after a spring change........shocks tend to partial mask this effect till they wear.
Obviously things change as the interior/exterior weight changes [full vs empty fuel, trunk passenger loads, drivers weight vs ideal.
The lighter the cars weight the more noticable weight changes are and spring changes have serious effects on light cars.
Progressive rear springs are the worst for nonpredictibilty as they may be softer than oem in the first inch and twice as stiff in the 3-4" compresion ranges.
You must control progressives with a very stiff rear sway bar to avoid the ultra stiff point or suffer the sudden snap oversteer.......tricky to get everything just right.
I know since I have been running Eibach progressive rears for 8 years.
If you have a choice avoid them for a linear setup, life will be so much easier to tune.