SiDwAyZ240 wrote:So let me try and figure this out:
I used my compressor map cause I wasn't sure what the values were on Papa's.
TD06 20G starts it's peak efficiency at 8PSI and is flowing 17.94 lb/min. (260cfm*.069=17.94). From that 17.94*10= 179.4 HP, right? Is that addittional HP that you add to stock? Seems a little high so I'm assuming you would be capable of 179.4 HP total with the proper fuel. Meaning an increase of roughly 15HP over stock. That seems a little low, I shoulda paid more attention in physics.
I always find it easier to discuss things when there is a picture attached, so here it goes:
I made a program in excel to plot all this junk for you on the 20G, or any compressor map if you'd like, but lining up Excel's chart with whatever map you import in is sort of a pita. If anyone wants it, PM me your email addy and I'll send it to you.
Anyway, lets take a closer look at the business part of this map.
When you said 260cfm, you were basically going off that efficiency island... and yes, you are correct, it looks like you'd be flowing enough air for ~180hp right there (no, that isn't added to stock, that is just how much power you are making
at that time). That point on the map is at a certain RPM level. When you increase RPMs, you increase airflow, as well as power potential.
Now, you guys can basically come to your own mathematical conclusions just by looking at my excel spreadsheet, but I'll include the equations anyway (at least the ones I'm using... they should be more or less correct. Remember though, most of this is just ballpark estimates).
Airflow = ((displacement in liters)xRPMxVolumetricEfficiencyxPressureRatio)/(5600xincoming air pressure)=lb/min
Don't freak out
Most of those are constants when dealing with 1 specific engine. The only things that change are RPM (obviously), and Volumetric Efficiency. Pressure ratio changes somewhat at the lower RPM, but most people don't care about that area anyway (I actually have them plugged in as constants on my spreadsheet, with the rest a mathematical formula). Incoming air pressure again is usually just 14.7 for us single turbo system guys.
You have to estimate your volumetric efficieny based on your RPM (KA's typically peak torque in NA form at what, 4500 rpm?) So shoot for about 94-95 at that rpm, and subtract a little as you stray away from that point. Note: in this equation, Volumetric Efficiency is represented as a whole number, not a decimal (see example).
So what does all that boil down to with a KA?
We'll do an example for 4000 RPM and 8psi of boost:
Airflow = ((2.4*4000*94*1.54)/82320)= 16.9 lb/min or about 240 CFM.
If you're sneaky, you notice that some of my math down here doesn't match my spreadsheet up top, most importantly the denominator constant in the airflow equation. Somehow I had that messed up (had 14.27 instead of 14.7 in there for atmospheric pressure). Other things change as well, such as volumetric efficiency, but you have to change those numbers based on your knowledge of the engine. Engines with variable valve timing typically have better, more consistent volumetric efficiencies than traditional cammed engines.
Also, just to show you guys I'm not kidding around about this spreadsheet, here it is at 15 psi. I literally changed 1 number (the boost on the left hand side of the spreadsheet). This will change your lines on the compressor map and show you if you're blowing past its efficiency range, and how much air you are pumping.
Disregard that legend, as this map is no longer for 8psi.