Crank pulley

Nissan 300ZX technical discussion forum: Maintenance, performance, installations, modifications, how-to's and troubleshooting.
bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

I noticed when i pulled my crank pulley to do the timing belt replacement the center groove section for the a/c belt moves freely. Is it supposed to do that? I thought the pulley was all one solid piece. To make this clear...i can hold the pulley in my hand and spin the center section like a wheel. If this is not right i think i may have found my problem with trying to get the timing mark to stop rotating around when i put the timing light on it.


User avatar
evildky
Posts: 14225
Joined: Sat Jan 31, 2004 9:23 pm
Car: 71 Datsun 240ZT
87 Nissan 300ZX N/A-T
06 Nissan 350Z GT
Toyota Tundra TRD RW
Location: Louisville, KY
Contact:

Post

uh oh! nope it's not supposed to do that, sounds like your ballancer has gone bad, replace it! do not put that back on the car! you're gonna need a new ballancer

DanDrath
Posts: 1393
Joined: Sun May 10, 2009 8:19 am
Car: 1990 Nissan 300ZX 2+2 TT
Location: Long Island, New York
Contact:

Post

time for an upgraded under drive pulley

User avatar
NORCAL300ZX916
Posts: 149
Joined: Fri May 07, 2010 3:24 pm
Car: 91' 300ZX 2+2
Location: SACRAMENTO

Post

on the ac pump or the crank pulley? the ac pump should do that. i dont understand how the main/crank pulley could spin with out being broken in two.

bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

evildky wrote:uh oh! nope it's not supposed to do that, sounds like your ballancer has gone bad, replace it! do not put that back on the car! you're gonna need a new ballancer
I already put everything back and i was trying to set the timing. I didn't think that was right so i guess this is why the timing mark rotates counter clockwise when i have the timing light on it. I set the idle at 700rpm and even lower and the mark still moved but took forever to return to the top. Thats when i remembered about the pulley. I will get that off asap before it destroys all my hard work. Thanks for all your help evildky and everyone.
Last edited by bentandbuzzin on Tue May 25, 2010 2:20 pm, edited 1 time in total.

bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

NORCAL300ZX916 wrote:on the ac pump or the crank pulley? the ac pump should do that. i dont understand how the main/crank pulley could spin with out being broken in two.
The problem is with the crank pulley on the center section where the a/c belt goes not on the pump but on the crank pulley.

bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

DanDrath wrote:time for an upgraded under drive pulley
Should i get one or just find stock pulley. What is the advantage of an underdrive pulley?

User avatar
NORCAL300ZX916
Posts: 149
Joined: Fri May 07, 2010 3:24 pm
Car: 91' 300ZX 2+2
Location: SACRAMENTO

Post

i was going to my local z specialist and he cautioned me against the underdrive pulley due to its lighter weight it lacks dampening ability. i guess it makes sense that you wouldnt want your main pulley to change speed even faster than it already does, wearing out belts faster.

User avatar
NORCAL300ZX916
Posts: 149
Joined: Fri May 07, 2010 3:24 pm
Car: 91' 300ZX 2+2
Location: SACRAMENTO

Post

bentandbuzzin wrote:
DanDrath wrote:time for an upgraded under drive pulley
Should i get one or just find stock pulley. What is the advantage of an underdrive pulley?
although i have come across statistics stating losing 1lb of weight off the crank gains 2.4 hp

DanDrath
Posts: 1393
Joined: Sun May 10, 2009 8:19 am
Car: 1990 Nissan 300ZX 2+2 TT
Location: Long Island, New York
Contact:

Post

its supposively a 16-18 hp gain on n.a probably cheaper than a stock pulley i didnt look it up but i would imagine it is. I have one my buddy has one with no problems i havent really heard of anybody having problems with them. Only think i can think of is if u have a big mombo jombo stereo your light might start dimming when you are idling do to the alternator not turning as fast.

bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

NORCAL300ZX916 wrote:i was going to my local z specialist and he cautioned me against the underdrive pulley due to its lighter weight it lacks dampening ability. i guess it makes sense that you wouldnt want your main pulley to change speed even faster than it already does, wearing out belts faster.
I heard the same thing about the lighter pulleys. I heard that the lighter weight can throw the crank off balance and possibly destroy the engine.

User avatar
evildky
Posts: 14225
Joined: Sat Jan 31, 2004 9:23 pm
Car: 71 Datsun 240ZT
87 Nissan 300ZX N/A-T
06 Nissan 350Z GT
Toyota Tundra TRD RW
Location: Louisville, KY
Contact:

Post

the stock crank pulley, aka harmonic ballancer has a membrane sepperating a weighted ring form the inner ring, this absorbs the natural harmonic of the engine and helps ensure a smooth idle and a long life

many ballanced race engines do nto run a ballancer and some cars do nto sue them, most honda's for instance

the power gained by an underdrive pulley comes in 2 ways, first reducing the rotating mass, this is actually a very small gain, low single digits, not enough to actually notice, second this smaller diamter slows down the accessories being driven, meaning your alternator water pump, power steering pump, and even a/c are spinning at a slower rate, this means they are not working as efficiently so that you can reduce the drag by another very small amount also not enough to feel, and the acessories are running at less than optimal speed but still within a reasonable range taht you won't miss the loss of cooling charging etc

if you watn a stock replacement I can sell you 1, $20 shipped in the US

bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

evildky wrote:the stock crank pulley, aka harmonic ballancer has a membrane sepperating a weighted ring form the inner ring, this absorbs the natural harmonic of the engine and helps ensure a smooth idle and a long life

many ballanced race engines do nto run a ballancer and some cars do nto sue them, most honda's for instance

the power gained by an underdrive pulley comes in 2 ways, first reducing the rotating mass, this is actually a very small gain, low single digits, not enough to actually notice, second this smaller diamter slows down the accessories being driven, meaning your alternator water pump, power steering pump, and even a/c are spinning at a slower rate, this means they are not working as efficiently so that you can reduce the drag by another very small amount also not enough to feel, and the acessories are running at less than optimal speed but still within a reasonable range taht you won't miss the loss of cooling charging etc

if you watn a stock replacement I can sell you 1, $20 shipped in the US
You're just full of info. from now on your new name is professor evildky.

User avatar
NORCAL300ZX916
Posts: 149
Joined: Fri May 07, 2010 3:24 pm
Car: 91' 300ZX 2+2
Location: SACRAMENTO

Post

evildky wrote:
many ballanced race engines do nto run a ballancer and some cars do nto sue them, most honda's for instance

hondas do use a balancer shaft to correct only having half a motor!

bentandbuzzin
Posts: 196
Joined: Thu Nov 27, 2008 4:07 pm
Car: 1992 300zx n/a manual 2+0
Location: Middle River, Maryland

Post

Can i use a balancer from a j30? It looks a bit bigger. I guess i can get the belt as well.

AZDave
Posts: 3
Joined: Wed Jul 25, 2012 12:16 am
Car: 1987 300 ZX

Post

Do you still have that stock harmonic balancer for an 1987 300 ZX? If so, I would like to purchase it. - Dave [email protected] 480 201 6201

User avatar
t.mcginley.jr
Posts: 1547
Joined: Fri Jun 01, 2012 5:50 am
Car: 2002 Nissan Altima SE 3.5
1990 Nissan 300ZX NA 2+0
1966 Ford Mustang
Location: New Jersey, USA

Post

AZDave, have you checked in the 300zx classifieds section? Someone there might have one they can sell you

J30tChumpCar
Posts: 487
Joined: Sat Jan 23, 2010 1:34 pm
Car: 1995 J30t Totaled @ Charlotte motor speedway
1994 J30 gutted caged road racer Now with VH45DE!
1966 Chevy Corvair V8 mid-ship conversion
Location: WPB Fl.
Contact:

Post

[/quote]
although i have come across statistics stating losing 1lb of weight off the crank gains 2.4 hp[/quote]
NORCAL300ZX916 wrote:i was going to my local z specialist and he cautioned me against the underdrive pulley due to its lighter weight it lacks dampening ability. i guess it makes sense that you wouldnt want your main pulley to change speed even faster than it already does, wearing out belts faster.
Try asking someone thats running one if they are having problems, never heard of it causing issue even on moderate track cars.. oh a aluminum under-drive pulley saves not 1 or even 5 pounds it is 10+lbs lighter then stock!

The only downside is you will need all new belts and the alternator belt will need cranked tighter then normal to prevent slip and sequel


Return to “300ZX (Z32) Technical”