Post by
q56er »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/q56er-u87467.html
Mon Feb 18, 2008 4:31 pm
I feel bad, running on about alternate fuel sources without offering up some realistic alternatives. I mean it’s ok to whine and complain but without alternatives to the problem it’s just whining and complaining which isn’t helping anyone!First off, electric drive for cars is phenomenal. Electric motors develop peak torque at zero RPM. You have to wind up a gas engine to at least 2000 RPM to find the torque. Electric cars have already proven themselves on the dragstrip as formidable opponents to gas powered vehicles. The other obvious advantage is power to the motors can be delivered by a couple wires. Transmissions, drive shafts and all the power robbing gears, bearings and other mechanical components are obsolete. There’s even a company working on developing high output motors that integrate directly into each wheel of the vehicle so you won’t even need CV joints or half shafts. Hybrids like the Prius are great for delivering higher MPG around town but don’t improve on highway mileage to any great extent. Hybrids still use transmissions, in most cases they’re infinitely variable, which is cool but they’re still robbing you of power. A closer look into the Prius reveals that the computer is constantly topping off the battery at the expense of running the gas engine. Why don’t they run longer on battery power? The reason is most likely to extend the life of the battery. By only using 10% of the battery’s total capacity Toyota is able to warrantee these lithium ion batteries to something like 8 years, 100,000 miles. Tradeoffs! Something else about the hybrids that could possibly be improved is the way in which the combustion engine is used. Gas engines generally run most efficiently at the top of the torque curve. For gas engines that peak-torque occurs at higher RPMs than for diesel engines. If the whine of a gas engine running at it’s peak efficiency offends people then use diesel. Diesels develop their torque at much lower RPMs. Diesels are also more fuel efficient. There’s more energy in a gallon of diesel than in a gallon of gasoline. Check out the new diesels, they far cleaner burning and quieter than they used to be. Running at peak efficiency is just half of the solution though. The real gains, I believe, will be in using the combustion engine solely for the purpose of charging the battery. Spin up the gas or diesel, charge the battery and then shut it down. Power to the wheels, whether it be two or all wheel drive, would be from the electric motors, preferably integrated into the wheels themselves. In this scenario a larger battery would be required but you could get away with a combustion engine half the size currently used and the conventional drive train like transmission, differential, transfer case and drive-lines would be a thing of the past offsetting the added weight of the battery. Would I buy a QX56 with electric motors on all four corners and a small diesel engine to charge a 500lb battery? You bet. Better weight distribution, more low end torque, whisper quiet, and best of all, mileage would be 30/40 MPG instead of 12/17 MPG.