proxim2020 wrote:Exxon shows record profits one year and comes back the next year only to beat that record...
Just a quick note regarding these "record profits"...people don't realize how biased their opinions are. Take a look at "Big Cola" - I mean, we pay about $6.40/gal for carbonated sugar water, but no one suspects Coca Cola or Pepsi of gouging. Oil and gasoline are refined products that take an emmense amount of work to extract from subsurface reservoir rocks. Heck, why not complain about "Big Milk's" profits?
Plus, I'm not sure if anyone is really aware, but the US is currently ranked 11th on the world's oil reserves list...because our heyday in oil production peaked many decades ago. Now, unfortunately, we rely on imports far too much to complain about gas prices. The price of gasoline is directly related to the commodity price of oil, which is rather high right now, and doesn't seem to coming down any time soon.
Also, a little insight into these "record profits". First off, as our nation's conventional hydrocarbon reservoirs become more and more scarce, we've moved to 'unconventional' targets, such as shale gas, coal bed methane, and tight gas sandstones. All of these targets require far more technology to drill and complete a well, with diminished returns as compared to a shallow oil gusher in 1930. The drilling and well completion companies also want a piece of the pie, so to speak, and drilling/completion costs have escalated recently as well. So...if we want companies to continue to drill wells here in the US, then we better get used to somewhat higher prices. Supply and demand is real, as are refining shortcomings.
Another tid-bit, many times in the past (the good ol' days) gas prices have been higher than today's, when adjusted for inflation. Even in the oil boom days of the 1940s, the national average was $0.29/gal, which is equivalent to $2.50/gal today...and wages have increased at a faster rate than have gas prices. So ~$0.29 back then was proportionately higher to average wages than is $3 today.
By the way, I happen to be a geologist for a mid-size oil company...sorry for the 'lecture' but people should be more informed as to how we explore for hydrocarbons, how wells are drilled (and how much they cost), and the technology involved in extracting these hydrocarbons. Higher prices are helping companies produce oil from unconventional sources, like the Athabasca Tar Sands in Alberta. If I generate a prospect, but the economics run on that well show that we won't make any profit based on the expected recovery from that well at the current (and future) commodity price of oil/methane, then the well isn't drilled. Hence the sluggish domestic drilling during the '90s, the time of $10/barrel oil and sub-dollar per MCF gas.
Every company is out to make a profit, that's how it works. We're lucky that we aren't paying the UK's gas prices (up to $7.75/US gal). People gladly pay $4 for a cup of Starbuck's cofffee, and $1 for 20oz of soda, but balk at the idea of $3 or $4/gal gasoline. Plus, believe it or not, these "record profits" are helping the major companies (like BP) develop alternative fuels. 'Cause guess what? They don't want to get left behind when fossil fuels become scarce and new fuel technology comes along.