Hey there, welcome to NICO Club!
I think we can help a bit. I know we'll try!
Okay, you need to get the Factory Service Manual (FSM). We have it here and you can download it for free. So we got your back with that. This link is to each chapter:
http://www.nicoclub.com/FSM/Maxima/2007_Maxima/
go to each one and use the arrow symbol that appears in the upper right corner of the PDF to download it to your device. The FWD chapter is the Foreward and will have a table of contents. The EC chapter will have most of your engine computer issues explained, including by code. So, those are your starting points.
Scan the car for codes again maybe, or just go with what you already have. So far I see P0420 and P1800, is that all? For most if not all of the rest of your work, keep the battery connected unless directed to unplug it by the FSM. That will keep your ECU up and running and will help you know when you've fixed the car.
Each code will have an explanation of what the system is supposed to do and what possible causes are for it not working. Now, it does get into diagnoses instruction using consult tools that most don't have, but after that instruction, there is typically another set of instruction for diagnostics without a consult tool (like using a voltmeter). In addition to checking components, you'll be checking wires for continuity, voltage and good grounds.
Also, keep in mind that new cars have 'relearn procedures for throttle, idle and such. When you work on the intake or throttle stuff, you're supposed to 'relearn' the ECU. Those instructions are found around page 79 of the EC chapter.
Please let us know what you try and what you're up to. Good luck!