Post by
Q45tech »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/q45tech-u112.html
Mon Dec 06, 2004 4:18 am
There is an ideal size for an engine bore/stroke that is ~~ 500 cc per cylinder and 600 cc at the upper end so a V8 is 4.0-4.5/4.6------4.7/4.8 liters at the extreme. You must balance the bore vs stroke vs useful rpm.
The 4.0 liter Lexus was an extremely reliable simple unstressed V8 which could easily go 400,000 miles with timing belt, plug, plug wire and oil and filters changes and egr and plenum cleaning.
The 4.5Q was higher stressed to deliver higher useful rpm [6300 vs 6900 rpm redline] and more real unpublished torque [5%] more per cc. It was doubtful that Lexus met published HP and torque specs except over very NARROW rpm ranges in 90-95 LS400..........thus the 1.0 second differences in acceleration.....0>60 as the gearing was the same more or less cruise highway rpm.
US designs are bigger but they don't last as long due to ring diameter and friction they must wear rings faster or have looser tolerances to begin with, .......5.65 Chevy V8 or 5.7 semi Hemi [in name olny]
The newer 5.6 liter Nissans are more American like except for the 32 valve heads.........looser bearing and ring fit yields more oil burning/faster.
Even BMW has abandoned 5.0 liter V8 going to V10 to accomplish their goals while MB seems to be able to make it work since 1990.
I think buyers of newer BIG V8's [>4.6 liters] will be in for an unpleasant surprise at higher mileage............no more 300,000 mile engines in extremes of daily driving. But new buyers don't care as the MAJORITY sell the car before 100,000 miles..........the used market takes a while to react and understand long term reliability!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Most normal places [except US/Canada] tax based on displacement and a 4.0 liter engine is BIG and expensive to pay for each year. Japan let you slide some what at 4,499.9999 cc. But a 3.999 liter is almost $1000 less per year to pay taxes on.
France, UK, Germany, and Italy are more extreme making only 3.499 liters [usually V6] affordable by the masses. A big MB limo in France might have 3.2 liter engine thus turbos and the decreased reliability unless diesels!
Maybe we need a displacement tax in US to force us to be more efficient?
The gas guzzler tax is not working but an annual tax would, just as long as it doesn't start till 4.5 liters or larger. Love my 4494 cc engine.
Thiswill never happen because of GM/Ford/Chrysler and now the Japanes are getting into the act to compete by making US only engines > 4.5 liters for our market.............don't expect to find JDM take out engines in the bigger size as they don't won't exist.......made for export only!