Post by
loystock »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/loystock-u10145.html
Sun May 02, 2010 4:52 pm
I agree with 'tiger' - take it to Autozone and the likes for a free scan and get a printout of the trouble code.
The Fuel Pressure Regulator is supposed to hold fuel for the engine when the car is shut down. If it is leaking, fuel then goes back to the tank. If you have black smoke coming from the exhaust, fuel injectors may be leaking. There is also a possibility of a weak/failing fuel pump or clogged fuel filter. You need to hook up (T-fitting)) a fuel pressure gauge between fuel filter and fuel rail then check fuel delivery pressure - 34 PSI with engine running (vacuum ON) and 43 PSI with Ignition ON but engine OFF, limited to 5 seconds (or engine running, vacuum OFF).
CAUTION: Ensure fuel line is empty before disconnecting the line - FIRE HAZARD. With the engine running, pull the Fuel Pump fuse and wait until the engine dies. Crank at least once more to ensure line is empty. Re-install the fuse.
Turn Ignition ON, do not start engine. The fuel pump should run with pressure of 43 PSI then shut down after 5 seconds. If delivery pressure is low, problem is with fuel pump and/or filter. If delivery pressure is normal,you have to watch the 'leakdown.' When the fuel pump shuts down, the fuel pressure should remain steady for several seconds and then gradually go down (@ 20 PSI, but never 0). If the pressure immediately drops down, problem could be with Fuel Pump Check Valve, leaking Fuel Pressure Regulator or leaking Fuel Injector.
To isolate, with the pump running, pinch the line between fuel filter and pressure gauge. If the fuel pressure drops, check valve is good and the problem is with the Fuel Pressure Regulator or Fuel Rail/Injectors. Now you have to further isolate problem - regulator or fuel rail/injector. With the pump running, pinch the BOTH lines before the pressure gauge and the fuel return line. If fuel pressure is steady, problem with regulator; otherwise check fuel rail/injectors.