Umm Calipers dont WELD on to the cast iron knuckle.

As you can see the threaded holes where the stock calipers bolt to.
Locate the caliper and rotor of choice.
Cut off caliper mounting holes cleanly
Fit the rotor over the hub and test fit a loaded caliper and measure distance to and between holes.
Using a solid steel plate drill and tape holes and cut plate to shape to clear caliper and knuckle.
Bolt caliper to plate and bolt rotor to the hub at torque spec for wheel
Align caliper, tach weld plate and test rotation
Add gussets to rear of plate and tig weld
Make hoses as needed
Use wilwood BMC with external bias valve, and test
Not so hard, and often done on MANY vehicles.
I agree with your statement of welding calipers, but that is a stupid assumption. Large brakes and odd brake swaps are very common in the world of performance automotive, because of the many needs and lack of bolt on products.