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 DIY 110 Amp Nissan Quest Alternator into KA24E - adapted from articleFirst  1 2 3 4 >  Last
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onosqv
Q to the V



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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

  DIY 110 Amp Nissan Quest Alternator into KA24E - adapted from article


I'm more of a visual person, so I decided to snap a few pictures and elaborate on this article:

Old Alternator: '89 Nissan 240sx KA24E 80 amp alternator
New Alternator: '97 Nissan Quest (VG-SOMETHING?) 110 amp alternator
Valid Applications: KA24E upgrade (verfied by me), KA24DE upgrade (verified by T66240 - aka Mike Lee)
Will Not Work With: SR20 verified in February 2006. Friend tried to install one on his redtop, wouldn't fit because too large - need custom alternator bracket as well as custom pulley.

Benefits: 110 amp instead of 80 amp (or 90 amp for 95+ SE, I believe) - allows you to run electric fans, stereo, etc. Also costs anywhere between 100-200 less than a custom order 150/200amp alternator that must be shipped & then shipped back & forth if anything goes wrong.

My reason: I installed an underdrive pulley a while back, and even w/ my mild sound system it was fine. However, I have put on electric fans (dual altimas), bigger stereo system, and hid lights. Just the fans & regular bosch headlamps from pdm-racing would take up almost all of the alternator power (car would go down to 12.0-12.2 volts & lights would dim dramatically) during night time stop & go city driving. This was not even with my hid's & sound system yet.

Balance: underdrive pulley is estimated around 3-4 hp for n/a & 7-8 hp for turbo last time I checked. 110amp from 80amp is a loss of .77 hp from the freshalloy thread; so, it is still a benefit w/o too much sacrifice.

Install:

0) Disconnect negative battery terminal - take out the whole battery if you have it in your engine bay, makes it much easier (I have mine in the trunk).

1) First off, as per FSM, remove your pulley belts, then the alternator. There are 3 plugs that are attached to the back of the alternator: a small 8mm bolt holding the ground wire, and a 10mm nut holding down the power wire & some other wires, and lastly the electrical connector that needs to be pushed down then pulled out - I did so w/ a screwdriver since it was pretty stuck.

Then there are the 2 bolts - 12mm on top, and 14mm on bottom.

I navigated the alternator toward the radiator and put it down on the floor.

2) Prep the Nissan Quest alternator by drilling out the bottom mount holes to 3/8" - actually slightly larger.

3) Prep the electrical connector w/ a 3/8" drill also - pretty sure it was 3/8", haha - the one coupled w/ the power wire in the engine bay to that threading also so it will fit over the bolt on the alternator. This was the part that I finally understood from the freshalloy post after not being able to get it to fit. The nut that goes over these connectors is 13mm.

4) Install in reverse order. Install will be much easier if you can remove your fan & shroud to get them out of the way. The quest alternator is slightly larger. We were able to pull it up leaving the altima fans in after 30 minutes of trial & error, then pure luck.

5) Use the inside 3 ribs of the 4 ribs on the Quest alternator.

6) Start your new baby up.


Impressions:

Before:
- 13.5 volts cruising w/ headlights on
- 12.0-12.2 volts stop & go in city w/ headlights (dimming at low speeds) & 1 of 2 fans going @ 700-750 rpm, some stuttering in the car.
- won't even handle headlights w/ both fans going (climate control didn't make much of a difference, raise in rpms but that was just enough to get the climate control running).

After:
- 13.9-14.0 volts cruising w/ headlights on
- 13.9 volts stop & go w/ 1 fan on & headlights bright as they should be
- 13.5 volts w/ headlights normal & both fans going @ idle (700-750 rpm)
- w/ climate control going & above, the volts do drop down to around 12.5, but idle was relatively low still (700rpm), something I need to fix - this test was done w/o driving the car around, just in the driveway.

This was only done today, so those are the best #'s/tests I can run @. No stereo was being played since it is currently stripped because of pending projects.

this leads to -> ability to install my hid's, hi-flow fuel pump, big stereo again, etc w/o power loss.

Not bad considering the quest alternator costs 25 dollars less than the ka24 alternator.

Comparsion (quest on right):

Hope this article helps some ppl like me.

Thanks.

Some Aftermath:

Left Arm:

Right Arm:

Tight clearances own me.


Modified by brokeAs240sx at 10:32 PM 8/20/2005


Modified by brokeAs240sx at 10:08 AM 9/22/2005


Modified by brokeAs240sx at 5:47 PM 2/21/2006



bew bews!
Fenvy



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5026 posts

Rowland Heights S13/SR20DET
1-29-2004

 « 


what about for the sr owners?

can you tell me what kind of alternator we got? and whether this project apply to us?

nice writeup by the way

onosqv
Q to the V



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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

 « Re: (Loveless)


That's a good question; and considering the sr20 is harder to get parts for from auto parts stores around here, I decided to do a little search in hopes of finding something remotely similar.

Basically, the KA alternator will bolt up (the one tried in fresh alloy was ka24de alt) w/ some modification - drill out the top hole (bore through instead of threaded). However, the pulley needs to be changed from ka to sr. This is the step that worries me a little.

On the KA swap, you do not replace the pulley because the ka pulley will rub against the alternator, but that may not be an issue w/ the sr pulley. Plus, the KA uses the inner 3 ribs of the alternator of the 4.

So, this may still be a direct bolt on for the sr given that you can successfully use the outer 3 ribs or if the sr20 pulley works, which theoretically solves the problem. Hehe, one easy way to find out!

At the very least, you can find an affordable backup replacement by getting KA alternators as long as your sr pulley is fine.

If you feel frisky, you can also try what I did w/ the same steps above, plus bore out the top bracket & use the outer 3 ribs as opposed to inner 3 ribs. I love auto parts store return policies. I'll even help you work on it if you decide to do it sometime after Labor Day.

slipnfall



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1777 posts
'91 Hatch
Southern, PA
1-13-2003

 « Re: DIY 110 Amp Nissan Quest Alternator into KA24E ... (brokeAs240sx)


Sweet! Thanks for the heads-up, I don't browse FA much('cept the classifieds). Anyways, is it just the angle of the camera, or is the Quests' pulley a smaller diameter? Or would it even matter?

This is one of those things I hope I don't forget when my alt goes out. Mods can you sticky this to my forehead?



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slipnfall



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1777 posts
'91 Hatch
Southern, PA
1-13-2003

 « Re: (brokeAs240sx)


Oh wait, aren't 'E and 'DE alternators different? There's two p/n's from NAPA anyways. The FA thread wasn't clear if this same alt works on the DE as well.
onosqv
Q to the V



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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

 « Re: DIY 110 Amp Nissan Quest Alternator into KA24E ... (slipnfall)


Quest pulley is same diameter. I was able to use the same belt in basically the same position - I am underdrive pulley too, don't know if that makes much of a difference. Anyway, there is plenty of slack/adjustment space to make up for a larger or smaller pulley.

I believe the E & DE are interchangeable, they are so damn similar, haha. Don't take my word for it though.

And just for reference about part #'s, autozone has 2 part #'s for the same (basically) alternator for the 97 quest. All s13's are 80amp, so I don't see why they would change anything (doesn't make sense from a manufacturing point of view).

Glad it's helping some ppl

AZhitman
CEO



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49824 posts
03 G35C s/c, 93 S13 Vert KA-T, 09 Cube, 72 240Z RB25, 63 NL320, 67 WRL411, 67.5 SPL311, 05 Frontier
Phx, AZ
4-29-2002

 « 


Good stuff.

This one's going into an article for safekeeping.



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Chezedik
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4709 posts
1991 Nissan 240sx
Overland Park KS
12-17-2002

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Yes, the size of the pulley will matter, are you sure they are not different. By changing the pulley you change the drive ratio (and turn ratio) of the alternator. By adding mechanical energy to the reation, you get more electrical energy. So that is my .02



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1777 posts
'91 Hatch
Southern, PA
1-13-2003

 « Re: (Chezedik)


The converse holds true also... If the Quests' alternator pulley is larger, you could end up with a reduced output.
Chezedik
...and then there were three.



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4709 posts
1991 Nissan 240sx
Overland Park KS
12-17-2002

 « 


absolutely!
onosqv
Q to the V



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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

 « Re: (Chezedik)


Quote, originally posted by Chezedik »
Yes, the size of the pulley will matter, are you sure they are not different. By changing the pulley you change the drive ratio (and turn ratio) of the alternator. By adding mechanical energy to the reation, you get more electrical energy. So that is my .02

Ok, to clear things up for everyone, I talked to T66240 (Mike Lee).

His install was on a KA24DE.

Sooooo, basically here is what we have:

KA24E, KA24DE are tried and true swappable with Nissan Quest Alternator. Pulley size is the same (or very very very similar in dimension) w/ the exception of the 4 ribs.

SR20DE(T) is tried and true swappable w/ KA24DE alternator from several Fresh Alloy members.

So use the transitive property and you will see SR20DE(T) also will swap w/ the Quest Alternator (actual implementation details may vary w/ the pulley install part).

Now for the CA18 & RB & VG swap ppl, there's no love for you, HAHAHAHA .

slipnfall



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1777 posts
'91 Hatch
Southern, PA
1-13-2003

 « Re: (brokeAs240sx)


Thanks for the confirmation!

VitaminT

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1072 posts
93 240sx SE
AL
7-29-2003

 « 


I don't know if I had a non-OEM KA-DE alt. but when I swapped pulleys the SR pulley bound up against the KA alt housing.

What I did to get it to clear is behind the pulley there was a lip right around the outside of the bearing where the case was basically thicker there (poke out towards the pulley).

I just used an angle grinder to take the 1/8" or less lip off and now it clears without any problem and have been running it for 2 years with no schreded belts. This might be a solution if people have the SR pulley hit on the quest alt. This might be a have to do on some brands of alternators.

Touchdown038



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1928 posts
Computers, cars, sports
Moscow ID
12-31-2002

 « 


Sorry to bring this old thead up again, but is the fit of the belt still good if you're only using 3 of the 4 ribs on the pulley?



1989 240SX 5spd Coupe

- Rebuilt (by yours truly) KA24E, stock specs.
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onosqv
Q to the V



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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

 « Re: (Touchdown038)


Quote, originally posted by Touchdown038 »
Sorry to bring this old thead up again, but is the fit of the belt still good if you're only using 3 of the 4 ribs on the pulley?

I've driven on it for months now, and it's still fine. Been through one autox school day too, and I came out alive, hehe. The ribs don't jump or anything if your asking that - the 3 ribs are still on the main crank pulley, so that keeps everything in line.

Also an update. 3/8" drill may be a lil too small for drilling the connector... maybeee - another member did it and informed me you may have to use a 25/64" ??? I don't know tho, I just remember using 3/8... maybe different on diff cars.

Touchdown038



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1928 posts
Computers, cars, sports
Moscow ID
12-31-2002

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OK that's cool, just checking.... I just didn't want my belt jumping ship or anything =)
thekawaii

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1449 posts
box with 4 wheels
LA, OC, ca
12-12-2004

 « Re: (Touchdown038)


It's 25/64. little larger than 3/8.

very important. Some of aftermarket Alternator (like one i bought) will not fit in unless you cut bunch of stuff.

Jookmasta



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5144 posts

Miami, FL
4-18-2003

 « 


how much did the new alternator run?



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foCk



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174 posts

Charlotte, NC
8-5-2004

 « Re: (brokeAs240sx)


Quote, originally posted by brokeAs240sx »

Now for the CA18 & RB & VG swap ppl, there's no love for you, HAHAHAHA .

*******! I have a KA alt on my RB20



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hek1620



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632 posts
'89 240sx
hialeah fl
7-22-2005

 « 


i heard u could just take ur alternator to a rebuild guy and tell him to beef up the internals. has anyone tryed this method?
Heavy D



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130 posts
1995 240SX SE
Bridgman MI
12-24-2004

 « 


That'll work, but it drastically cuts the lifespan of the alt. Haven't tried it, but I've heard this countless times on the car audio forums I frequent. Everyone says you're better off just getting a different alt.
xsblacksx

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81 posts

lubbock texas
10-27-2005

 « 


learning
xsblacksx

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81 posts

lubbock texas
10-27-2005

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i went back over that and found what im looking for the search button does werk
S14KoukiMonster

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68 posts
1997.5 Nissan 240SX LE 5spd.
Duncan BC
1-25-2006

 « Re: (xsblacksx)


Good write up! I applaud your efforts!


x240xdrifter
surfacedragon



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2722 posts
of garbage....pure, straight up garbage.
Wolfeboro NH
11-27-2004

 « Re: DIY 110 Amp Nissan Quest Alternator into KA24E ... (brokeAs240sx)


I need to do this




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thekawaii

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1449 posts
box with 4 wheels
LA, OC, ca
12-12-2004

 « Re: DIY 110 Amp Nissan Quest Alternator into KA24E ... (x240xdrifter)


I copied his work did it last year, working fine.
I got used one from ebay for 35 dollar shipped, 5 dollar for custom bracket.
Very nice.
Silvia007



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1587 posts
93 240sx SE Fastback
St Paul MN
7-25-2002

 « 


Update:

Does not fit SR20DET, without modification. Atleast not my S14 SR. After about 2 days of cutting, grinding, and welding, I ended up with a make shift custom bracket from the stock bracket. The Alternator required quite a bit of grinding in order to make it move properly to tension the belt. Not a mod for the novice.

However, the trade off is great. 14.2 volts at 1500 rpm. This is with defroster, heater full blast, headlights, and 12 inch FAL fan running... if idle with just heater, 14.6 volts. Before with the stock SR alternator, the max voltage I'd ever see is 13.6 volts, never higher regardless of what I do.

veovius

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32 posts
Black '95 240sx
Victoria BC
11-21-2005

 « 


Just a quick question : So the connector plug onthe KA24 (s14) alternator is the same plug that fits into the Quest alternator? I remember when I swapped an FD alt into my old FC, I had to splice in a new plug.
Silvia007



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1587 posts
93 240sx SE Fastback
St Paul MN
7-25-2002

 « Re: (veovius)


Quote, originally posted by veovius »
Just a quick question : So the connector plug onthe KA24 (s14) alternator is the same plug that fits into the Quest alternator? I remember when I swapped an FD alt into my old FC, I had to splice in a new plug.

Yep, they are the same plugs.

onosqv
Q to the V



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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

 « Re: (Silvia007)


Good to see you got it to work w/ an SR.

Yea, I updated the thread a month or so back stating that we tried to bolt it up to an sr and it wouldn't work.

So you didn't have to use a custom pulley? We measured it and the quest one doesn't line up w/ the sr one - but I would guess your bracket took care of that... Making more of those brackets should rake in quite a bit of money from the sr ppl .

The only other thing is that 14.6 sounds kind of odd... mine @ highest is 14.2, usually 14.0-14.1 in the morning at idle.

Silvia007



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1587 posts
93 240sx SE Fastback
St Paul MN
7-25-2002

 « 


Unless my multimeter is caked, that's what it was reading, my idle is also a bit high at 1,500 rpms so that my be the case.

As for the pulley, not lining up, you're right, it took some grinding of the alternator for that to line up correctly.

All I did was set both alternators on their pulleys and measured how much needed to be grounded off of the Quest alternator, still a lot of cutting and welding of the top plate needed to be done. That metal bushing made up the difference of the grinding on the bottom mount. (if anyone knows what I'm talking about).


TheOne

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1751 posts
93 240sx FB
Arlington TX
8-9-2004

 « 


anybody know if a 95 1 will also work? the 1 that goes into another van, but is the same as the quest's 1?(both made by mitsubishi), it says its rated 110amps but i don't know if its the same fit.



93' 240sx fastback - 10.240 @ the local 8th mile.

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onosqv
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5609 posts
'92 240sx Vert
bewbews.com OC, CA
8-7-2002

 « Re: (TheOne)


Quote, originally posted by TheOne »
anybody know if a 95 1 will also work? the 1 that goes into another van, but is the same as the quest's 1?(both made by mitsubishi), it says its rated 110amps but i don't know if its the same fit.

Well, the alternator I got was listed for a few years, and for the Nissan Pathfinder too I thinkkkk. The only way to know is to check for it on autozone or something & see if the same part #'s go up. Or just wing it and try, hee hee.

My quest alternator still running strong by the way .

thekawaii

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1449 posts
box with 4 wheels
LA, OC, ca
12-12-2004

 « Re: (brokeAs240sx)


To back up his/my result:

Super old alternator output: 11.4v
should be around : 12.9v
after swap: 14.4v

I don't have any sound system in my car, but still happy

driftin8ez
Jersey's Finest

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1155 posts
92 Coupe, Turbo Miata
central nj
3-18-2004

 « 


sorry to bring this back but is there really no love for us CA guys? Anyone make a custom bracket or something?

Modified by driftin8nez at 8:46 PM 8/4/2006



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240ssex

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78 posts

harrisburg pa
1-31-2005

 « 


The Mercury Villager alternators from 95-98 are the same as the Quest.

Just a quick note




PantherRacer



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9297 posts
1998 Nissan Cedric Turbo
Nassau Bahamas
4-24-2004

 « Re: (brokeAs240sx)


anyone wanna take some pictures and write a simplified write up of how you adapt the alternator for the SR?

Also, any other alternators that could be used?

Modified by PantherRacer at 10:20 PM 8/6/2006



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91 posts
nissans, mazdas, soccer
Lauderhill
5-26-2003

 « Re: (PantherRacer)


The 1999 and up Quest and Villager push out 125 Amps. I have one coming from car-part.comand will retrofit this bad boy on my S13 SR motor. BTW when my dual Audi fans come on my voltage drops to 12V so the 125A alternator should easily solve that problem.
ADiamond75



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204 posts
95' 240sx
Houston Tx
2-9-2005

 « Re: (BigJuiceSr20)


Quote, originally posted by BigJuiceSr20 »
The 1999 and up Quest and Villager push out 125 Amps. I have one coming from car-part.comand will retrofit this bad boy on my S13 SR motor. BTW when my dual Audi fans come on my voltage drops to 12V so the 125A alternator should easily solve that problem.

Please let us know if there are any install problems one you get it ... I.E. fitment and so on .... Also are you putting it in an S13 or S14?



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BigJuiceSr20



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91 posts
nissans, mazdas, soccer
Lauderhill
5-26-2003

 « Re: (ADiamond75)


I received 99 Quest alternator yesterday and it tested good at the local Advance Auto. It is 125A output as noted on the label. It has a 5 rib pulley that is slightly smaller than the SR, so I will leave that on. I test fitted on a SR motor (S13 redtop), that is not installed in car, and will have to machine off some material on the alternator and add a small spacer to get it to fit the stock lower bracket. Will have to modify the tension bracket as well. This alternator looks exactly like the 98 one that is in the picture one of you guys posted. Maybe just the internals differ and the change to a 5 rib pulley. I'll take some pics of the whole process and keep you guys posted.

Oh, I have a '93 S13 with the redtop S13 SR, Dual Audi fans push some serious CFM's but also draws more amps than I'd like. I also have a bunch of electronic gadgets to add to the current draw.

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