Timing adjustment

Discuss the RB20, RB25 and RB26 series engines.
User avatar
NISMO_RB25
Posts: 1066
Joined: Thu Nov 06, 2003 4:40 am
Car: 1992 240SX with RB25DET, 1987 RX-7 TII

Post

Please excuse my ignorance with this question.

I have never had to adjust or check timing before on any car. My RB25 seems to be running ok, but I want to double check before I do any further modifications.

Does anyone have a good link they can post on how to do it properly and what type of gun to use? Or does anyone want to write something up on it?

Thanks guys.


Joe
Posts: 6511
Joined: Sun Feb 09, 2003 8:29 pm
Location: Phoenix, AZ

Post

You need an inductive timing light, the only way to do it that i know of is to remove the coil pack cover, on the #1 cylinder (closest to radiator) the big white wire. clip the timing light clamp around that. (im pretty sure its that wire, if it dosent work try a diffrent one. there is no harm done if you use the wrong one)

disconnect the TPS sensor, dont know why but i think it has to do with the spark control that the ECU uses.

point the light down at the crank pulley, i B E L I V E the crank pulley mark should be at the 3rd mark from the left. that would be 15 degrees BTDC.

anyone verify this? its been a while for the RB since ive timed one. they are a ***** to time right. i never got mine at a perfect 15 degrees.

GTR Shop
Posts: 307
Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2003 1:03 pm
Car: 180sx RB26 T78, Y31 Gloria VIP + HEAPS of GTRs!
Contact:

Post

Pull the TPS plug before you go top time it.

End of the day, set upr base and mark it.

Take the car to a dyno and dial in timing 1 deg at a time until you get it to det (prob ~5500-6000rpm)The pull it back 1.5 deg.

Timing makes a big diff in power on RBs.We've got an 20kw atw on a RB20 and 12kw atw on a RB25 (higher comp)

User avatar
NISMO_RB25
Posts: 1066
Joined: Thu Nov 06, 2003 4:40 am
Car: 1992 240SX with RB25DET, 1987 RX-7 TII

Post

Thanks guys, I really appreciate it.

goofynick6
Posts: 1216
Joined: Thu Feb 05, 2004 9:58 am
Car: 1995 S14.5 RB20DET

Post

I was told by someone on here 2 things:

Don't disconnect the TPS

Timing is 20 deg's at idle.

What's true?

Nick

fly240
Posts: 144
Joined: Thu Jun 05, 2003 11:51 am
Car: nissan 240sx

Post

I need to check on my timing too. If anyone has any experience on rb timimg please let me know too.

Joe
Posts: 6511
Joined: Sun Feb 09, 2003 8:29 pm
Location: Phoenix, AZ

Post

goofynick6 wrote:I was told by someone on here 2 things:

Don't disconnect the TPS

Timing is 20 deg's at idle.

What's true?

Nick
i know you disconnect the TPS, and i know base timing is 15 BTDC. 20 is too far advanced.

goofynick6
Posts: 1216
Joined: Thu Feb 05, 2004 9:58 am
Car: 1995 S14.5 RB20DET

Post

QUOTED BY CARL H in another post:

with the rb20 you do NOT need to disconnect the tps, this only sends the ecu into some weird mode (possibly limp home mode).you first need to adjust the idle, and thats controled by the AAC valve that is on the back of the intake plenum.once that has been lowered change the timing to 15 degrees btdc, that will be 3 marks from the 0 degree mark as it is increments of 5.

Nick

vududoc
Posts: 313
Joined: Tue Aug 27, 2002 8:46 am
Car: drag drift autox
Contact:

Post

Base timing valuesWarm up carDisconnect AAC RPM should be 750 +/- 50 rpm set by idle screw15* BTDC....more aggressive @20*BTDCTPS .45-.5 at idle Better results .45vplugs 1.1mm better results yeilded @ .8mm

Joe
Posts: 6511
Joined: Sun Feb 09, 2003 8:29 pm
Location: Phoenix, AZ

Post

goofynick6 wrote:QUOTED BY CARL H in another post:

with the rb20 you do NOT need to disconnect the tps, this only sends the ecu into some weird mode (possibly limp home mode).you first need to adjust the idle, and thats controled by the AAC valve that is on the back of the intake plenum.once that has been lowered change the timing to 15 degrees btdc, that will be 3 marks from the 0 degree mark as it is increments of 5.

Nick
im not gonna sit here an argue, just wait till you try to time it with the TPS connected. the timing jumps around because thats what its supposed to do. when the ECU is in limp mode its running a base timing. thats what you are setting.

goofynick6
Posts: 1216
Joined: Thu Feb 05, 2004 9:58 am
Car: 1995 S14.5 RB20DET

Post

I'm not saying it's right or not, I'm just quoting him in case he had some good info. I think unplugging the AAC is right, because I have the RB20DE (not T) manual, and it doesn't mention the TPS at all with timing, but does mention unplugging the AAC.

Nick

Joe
Posts: 6511
Joined: Sun Feb 09, 2003 8:29 pm
Location: Phoenix, AZ

Post

*shrugs* ive tried to time a few RB's and none of them will with the TPS plugged in.

User avatar
WDRacing
Moderator
Posts: 15983
Joined: Mon Nov 25, 2002 2:00 am
Car: 95 240SX, 99 BMW 540i, 01 Chevy Express, 14 Ford Escape
Location: MFFO
Contact:

Post

I've done it both ways, tps connected and disconnected. But it makes sense to me to disconnect the TPS and set the AAC idle for 750. I used 20* BTDC only cause we ran 100 octane gas in Japan. 15 is all you want with anything in the low 90's.

I don't think the AAC valve has to stay disconnected, it just needs to set to 750 for timing at idle.

I love when guys have a jacked up idle but try to set base timing anyway...lol.

Brian

fly240
Posts: 144
Joined: Thu Jun 05, 2003 11:51 am
Car: nissan 240sx

Post

Hi, sorry to be so dump, but i have never done timing before. Can any body give me a full definition of the (TPS) is?. Thank you

goofynick6
Posts: 1216
Joined: Thu Feb 05, 2004 9:58 am
Car: 1995 S14.5 RB20DET

Post

TPS = Throttle Positioning Sensor and it is located on the side of the throttlebody. It senses how much load is on the engine.

Nick

fly240
Posts: 144
Joined: Thu Jun 05, 2003 11:51 am
Car: nissan 240sx

Post

ok, but i think on my throttle, i have the plug but no wire, will that be ok on the timing. thank you

User avatar
NISMO_RB25
Posts: 1066
Joined: Thu Nov 06, 2003 4:40 am
Car: 1992 240SX with RB25DET, 1987 RX-7 TII

Post

I had a friend help me check it today. It is a little past the third mark from the Red mark, which I believe to be about 16-17. I am comfortable with that, but I have a question.

Now that I know how to check it. How would you change the timing?

IvoryJ30t
Posts: 3076
Joined: Sun Aug 17, 2003 1:36 pm
Car: 95 Maxima GLE, 95 Maxima GXE

Post

moving the cas.

clockwise-retard counterclockwise-advance

User avatar
NISMO_RB25
Posts: 1066
Joined: Thu Nov 06, 2003 4:40 am
Car: 1992 240SX with RB25DET, 1987 RX-7 TII

Post

Thank you.

Can you do it while the car is running?

IvoryJ30t
Posts: 3076
Joined: Sun Aug 17, 2003 1:36 pm
Car: 95 Maxima GLE, 95 Maxima GXE

Post

yes

User avatar
Ender_Zero
Posts: 620
Joined: Sat May 01, 2004 9:56 pm
Car: '03 Base Z, '91 S13 Coupe

Post

so where is the Crank Angle Sensor on these motors?

goofynick6
Posts: 1216
Joined: Thu Feb 05, 2004 9:58 am
Car: 1995 S14.5 RB20DET

Post

Right on the front, hooked to the driver's side cam.

Nick


Return to “RB20DET / RB25DET / RB26DETT Forum”