Post by
float_6969 »
https://forums.nicoclub.com/float-6969-u780.html
Mon Dec 11, 2006 5:19 am
Ok, so I've seen this question pop up a lot, and as much as I love to repeat myself, I've decided to make an official thread and then link to it in the stickies so that....well I don't have to keep repeating myself!
First off, I'm going to give some general info on fuel pressure regulators. Then I'll give a step-by-step on how to set the fuel pressure. If this sounds weird it's because I'm copying and pasting from an email I just wrote.
Althought just about any FPR can be made to work the SR NISMO one is the easiest. The PN is; 22670-RR580 and looks like this;You will have to use a longer peice of hose as the angle on the outlet is wrong and you will have to loop it around to make it work. Many of us have been running them like this for years with out a problem.
In answer to your questions, no, the stock FPR isn't a rising rate, and you don't want a rising rate. They use rising rate FPR's on NA cars that have been converted to forced induction (turbo/supercharger). Since our ECU already has all of the info it needs to add the correct amount of fuel based on the input it's receiving from it's various sensors, all you need to do is give the fuel injectors 36psi static pressure and everything should be OK. If you use a rising rate FPR, your AFR's will get horribly rich as boost pressure increases. As for the 90° hardline, yea, you can remove it.
Static fuel pressure is the fuel pressure that is in the rail relative to the vac/pressure in the manifold. The purpose of a fuel pressure regulator is to give the injectors a relatively constant amount of fuel pressure so that the ECU is easier to program. Here is what I mean; under vacuum, with out a fuel pressure regulator, MORE fuel would be injected than normal since the manifold is "sucking" the fuel into the rail. To compensate for this, the FPR drops the pressure in the rail so that not as much fuel is available to be injectors. The opposite happens under boost. The pressure in the manifold pushes back on the fuel trying to come out of the injectors. With out a fuel pressure regulator, you would have to keep the injectors open longer, or use bigger injectors, which can make having a smooth idle difficult. With the FPR installed, when the boost pressure in the manifold increases the regulator increases the pressure in the fuel rail in a linear proportion so that the same relative amount of fuel is injected. AKA, with vac fuel pressure goes down, with boost, fuel pressure goes up.
It is nearly impossible to set static fuel pressure with the motor running, so don't bother trying. Here is how I do it;
Install new fuel pump
Install fuel pressure regulator
Install fuel pressure gage. It needs to come after the fuel filter, but before the fuel pressure regulator. Right after the fuel filter is the easiest.
Remove cover over fuse/relay behind the battery
Find the fuel pump relay. On my car it's green. Look at the diagram on the top of the cover to determine which relay is the correct one
There are two tabs holding it in. Depress the tabs and pull up on the relay. It should come out
You will now see 4 female spade connectors. 2 are close together and 2 are farther apart. It looks kinda like this;
Build a jumper wire. This is simply a short piece of wire with both ends stripped. Make sure it is of a decent gauge as the fuel pump pulls a moderate amount of amps
Insert the jumper wire into the 2 spade connectors close to each other
Turn on the ignition. DON'T START THE CAR! The fuel pump should come on and stay on
Using the adjustment on the fuel pressure regulator, set the fuel pressure to 36psi via the needle on your fuel pressure gauge
Turn off the ignition, remove jumper, reinstall the relay and cover, and start the car.
The fuel pressure at idle should be LESS than 36psi. When you are in boost it will be MORE than 36psi. If you've installed the gauge under the hood like I have, you won't be able to read it, but that's not a big deal as long as you've got a Lambda/AFR gauge.
Enjoy your properly fueled car!